When creating a new schema for a non-relocatable extension, we neglected
to check whether the calling user has permission to create schemas.
That didn't matter in the original coding, since we had already checked
superuserness, but in the new dispensation where users need not be
superusers, we should check it.  Use CreateSchemaCommand() rather than
calling NamespaceCreate() directly, so that we also enforce the rules
about reserved schema names.

Per complaint from KaiGai Kohei, though this isn't the same as his patch.

set_append_rel_pathlist supposed that, while computing per-column width
estimates for the appendrel, it could ignore child rels for which the
translated reltargetlist entry wasn't a Var.  This gave rise to completely
silly estimates in some common cases, such as constant outputs from some or
all of the arms of a UNION ALL.  Instead, fall back on get_typavgwidth to
estimate from the value's datatype; which might be a poor estimate but at
least it's not completely wacko.

That problem was exposed by an Assert in set_subquery_size_estimates, which
unfortunately was still overoptimistic even with that fix, since we don't
compute attr_widths estimates for appendrels that are entirely excluded by
constraints.  So remove the Assert; we'll just fall back on get_typavgwidth
in such cases.

Also, since set_subquery_size_estimates calls set_baserel_size_estimates
which calls set_rel_width, there's no need for set_subquery_size_estimates
to call get_typavgwidth; set_rel_width will handle it for us if we just
leave the estimate set to zero.  Remove the unnecessary code.

Per report from Erik Rijkers and subsequent investigation.

Use something like "error code %lu" for reporting GetLastError()
values on Windows.  Previously, a mix of different wordings and
formats were in use.

Fujii Masao

The previous coding would result in deleting and not re-creating the
extension membership pg_depend rows, since there was no
CommandCounterIncrement that would allow recordDependencyOnCurrentExtension
to see that the deletion had happened.  Make it work like the shell type
case, ie, keep the existing entries (and then throw an error if they're for
the wrong extension).

Per bug #6172 from Hitoshi Harada.  Investigation and fix by Dimitri
Fontaine.

Due to tuple-slot mismanagement, evaluation of WHEN conditions for AFTER
ROW UPDATE triggers could crash if there had been a BEFORE ROW trigger
fired for the same update.  Fix by not trying to overload the use of
estate->es_trig_tuple_slot.  Per report from Yoran Heling.

Back-patch to 9.0, when trigger WHEN conditions were introduced.

than /tmp.  Also cleanup C defines and add comments.

Per report by Alex Soto

As pointed out by Sergey Koposov, repeated invocations of tbm_lossify can
make building a large tidbitmap into an O(N^2) operation.  To fix, make
sure we remove more than the minimum amount of information per call, and
add a fallback path to behave sanely if we're unable to fit the bitmap
within the requested amount of memory.

This has been wrong since the tidbitmap code was written, so back-patch
to all supported branches.

Kris Jurka

Report and fix by Kris Jurka

open/close.

David Fetter

Eliminate dependencies on "which", as we don't really need that to be
installed for proper testing.  Don't number the tests, as that increases
the footprint of every patch that wants to add or remove tests.  Make
the test output more informative, so that it's a bit easier to see what
went right (or wrong).  Spelling and grammar improvements.

contrib/xml2 can get by without libxslt; the relevant features just
won't work.  But if doesn't have libxml2, or if sepgsql doesn't have
libselinux, the link succeeds but the module then fails to work at load
time.  To avoid that, link the require libraries unconditionally, so
that it will be clear at link-time that there is a problem.

Per discussion with Tom Lane and KaiGai Kohei.

KaiGai Kohei, with some changes by me.

have crash-safe visibility maps to clusters that expect crash-safety.

Request from Robert Haas.

Now that we have a test that requires nondefault settings to pass, it seems
like we'd better mention that detail in the directions about how to run the
tests.

Also do some very minor copy-editing.

order of begin, prepare, and commit of three concurrent transactions that
have conflicts between them.

The test runs for a quite long time, and the expected output file is huge,
but this test caught some serious bugs during development, so seems
worthwhile to keep. The test uses prepared transactions, so it fails if the
server has max_prepared_transactions=0. Because of that, it's marked as
"ignore" in the schedule file.

Dan Ports

cosmetic, it removes a lot of IMHO ugly whitespace from the expected output.

do_analyze_rel already does it this way.

Euler Taveira de Oliveira

Perhaps we ought to add some other kind of documentation here instead,
but for now let's get rid of this woefully obsolete description of the
sinval machinery.

Because of ABI tagging, the library version number might no longer be
exactly the Python version number, so do extra lookups.  This affects
installations without a shared library, such as ActiveState's
installer.

Also update the way to detect the location of the 'config' directory,
which can also be versioned.

Ashesh Vashi

Module initialization functions in Python 3 must have external
linkage, because PyMODINIT_FUNC does dllexport on Windows-like
platforms.  Without this change, the build with Python 3 fails on
Windows.

Also do another pass of copy-editing.

Dropped columns within a composite type were not handled correctly.
Also, we did not check for whether a composite result type had changed
since we cached the information about it.

Jan Urbański, per a bug report from Jean-Baptiste Quenot

Bug reported by David Wheeler, fix by Alex Hunsaker.

in control file.

It was invalidated again by Fujii's patch to 9.1.

Per comment form Fujii Masao.

The translation tools are very unhappy about seeing \r in translatable
strings, so move it to a separate fprintf call.

Josh Kupershmidt