Commit e30efa0d authored by Bruce Momjian's avatar Bruce Momjian

Update Russian FAQ.

Viktor Vislobokov
parent cd135e1b
Otvety na chasto zadavaemye voprosy po PostgreSQL
Data poslednego obnovleniya: Voskresenie 11 aprelya 23:28:03 EDT 2004
Data poslednego obnovleniya: CHetverg 6 maya 23:28:03 EDT 2004
Anglijskij variant soprovozhdaet: Bryus Mom'yan (Bruce Momjian)
(pgman@candle.pha.pa.us)
......@@ -126,15 +126,16 @@
1.1) CHto takoe PostgreSQL? Kak proiznositsya `eto nazvanie?
PostgreSQL proiznositsya Post-Gres-Q-L (Post-Gres-K'yu-`El). Takzhe, v
razgovorah ispol'zuetsya imya "Postgres".
PostgreSQL proiznositsya Post-Gres-Q-L (Post-Gres-K'yu-`El). Po adresu
http://www.postgresql.org/postgresql.mp3 dostupen zvukovoj fajl s
primerom kak `eto nuzhno proiznosit'.
PostgreSQL - `eto rasshirenie SUBD POSTGRES, issledovatel'skij
prototip novogo pokoleniya SUBD. PostgreSQL odnovremenno sohranyaet
moschnuyu model' dannyh i obschirnoe kolichestvo tipov POSTGRES, i
zameschaet yazyk zaprosov PostQuel na rasshirennoe podmnozhestvo SQL.
PostgreSQL - `eto svobodnoe i polnost'yu otkrytoe programmnoe
obespechenie.
PostgreSQL - `eto rasshirenie SUBD POSTGRES (i po`etomu inogda
govoryat prosto "Postgres"), issledovatel'skij prototip novogo
pokoleniya SUBD. PostgreSQL odnovremenno sohranyaet moschnuyu model'
dannyh i obschirnoe kolichestvo tipov POSTGRES, i zameschaet yazyk
zaprosov PostQuel na rasshirennoe podmnozhestvo SQL. PostgreSQL - `eto
svobodnoe i polnost'yu otkrytoe programmnoe obespechenie.
Razrabotku PostgreSQL vypolnyaet komanda razrabotchikov, vse
uchastniki kotoroj podpisany na spisok rassylki razrabotchikov. V
......@@ -164,7 +165,7 @@
Sistema Upravleniya Bazami Dannyh PostgreSQL
Portion copyright (c) 1996-2002, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
Portion copyright (c) 1996-2004, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
Portions Copyright (c) 1994-6 Regents of the University of California
Predostavlyayutsya prava na ispol'zovanie, kopirovanie, izmenenie i
......@@ -492,7 +493,7 @@
`Eto PgAccess (http://www.pgaccess.org), PgAdmin III
(http://www.pgadmin.org), RHDB Admin (http://sources.redhat.com/rhdb/)
i Rekall ( http://www.thekompany.com/products/rekall/, kommercheskij).
Takzhe est' PHPPgAdmin ( http://phppgadmin.sourceforge.net/) -
Takzhe est' PhpPgAdmin ( http://phppgadmin.sourceforge.net/) -
interfejs k PostgreSQL, osnovannyj na Web.
2.4) Kakie yazyki mogut vzaimodejstvovat' s PostgreSQL?
......@@ -563,8 +564,8 @@
Po umolchaniyu, PostgreSQL razreshaet tol'ko soedineniya na lokal'noj
mashine cherez sokety domena Unix. Drugie mashiny ne smogut
podklyuchit'sya k baze poka dlya postmaster ne budet zadan flag -i i
poka ne budet razreshena host-avtorizaciya v fajle
podklyuchit'sya k baze poka ne budet vklyuchena opciya tcpip_sockets v
postgresql.conf i poka ne budet razreshena host-avtorizaciya v fajle
$PGDATA/pg_hba.conf. `Eti dejstviya delayut vozmozhnymi TCP/IP
soedineniya.
......@@ -572,7 +573,7 @@
proizvoditel'nosti?
Nesomnenno, indeksy mogut uvelichit' skorost' vypolneniya zaprosov.
Komanda EXPLAIN pozvolyaet vam posmotret' kak PostgreSQL
Komanda EXPLAIN ANALIZE pozvolyaet vam posmotret' kak PostgreSQL
interpretiruet vash zapros i kakie indeksy ispol'zuyutsya.
Esli vy vypolnyaete mnogo operatorov INSERT, rassmotrite vozmozhnost'
......@@ -741,12 +742,17 @@
4.3) Kak poluchit' spisok tablic ili drugih komponentov v psql?
Vy mozhete posmotret' ishodnyj kod psql v fajle
CHtoby prosmatrivat' tablicy v psql, ispol'zujte komandu \dt. Polnyj
spisok komand v psql vy mozhete poluchit', ispol'zuya \?. Krome togo,
vy mozhete posmotret' ishodnyj kod psql v fajle
pgsql/src/bin/psql/describe.c. On soderzhit komandy SQL kotorye
generiruyutsya pri vvode v psql komand, nachinayuschihsya s obratnoj
kosoj cherty. Vy takzhe moezhete zapustit' psql s opciej -E tak,
chtoby `eta programma vydavala zaprosy, kotorye ona ispol'zuet dlya
vypolneniya zadannyh vami komand.
kosoj cherty. Vy takzhe mozhete zapustit' psql s opciej -E tak, chtoby
`eta programma vydavala zaprosy, kotorye ona ispol'zuet dlya
vypolneniya zadannyh vami komand. PostgreSQL takzhe predostavlyaet
SQLi sovmestimyj s INFORMATION SCHEMA interfejs, s pomosch'yu
kotorogo, vy mozhete sformirovat' zapros na poluchenie informacii o
baze dannyh.
4.4) Kak udalit' kolonku iz tablicy ili izmenit' eio tip dannyh?
......
......@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
<BODY bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#ff0000" vlink="#a00000" alink="#0000ff">
<H1> PostgreSQL</H1>
<P> : 11 23:28:03 EDT 2004</P>
<P> : 6 23:28:03 EDT 2004</P>
<P> : (Bruce Momjian) (<A href=
"mailto:pgman@candle.pha.pa.us">pgman@candle.pha.pa.us</A>)<BR>
......@@ -157,9 +157,11 @@
<H4><A name="1.1">1.1</A>) PostgreSQL? ?</H4>
<P>PostgreSQL <I>Post-Gres-Q-L (---)</I>.
, "Postgres".</P>
http://www.postgresql.org/postgresql.mp3
.</P>
<P>PostgreSQL - POSTGRES,
<P>PostgreSQL - POSTGRES (
"Postgres"),
<SMALL></SMALL>.
PostgreSQL
POSTGRES, PostQuel
......@@ -197,7 +199,7 @@
<P> PostgreSQL</P>
<P>Portion copyright (c) 1996-2002, PostgreSQL Global Development
<P>Portion copyright (c) 1996-2004, PostgreSQL Global Development
Group Portions Copyright (c) 1994-6 Regents of the University of
California</P>
......@@ -576,7 +578,7 @@
RHDB Admin (<A href="http://sources.redhat.com/rhdb/">http://sources.redhat.com/rhdb/</A>)
Rekall (<A href="http://www.thekompany.com/products/rekall/">
http://www.thekompany.com/products/rekall/</A>, ).
PHPPgAdmin (<A href="http://phppgadmin.sourceforge.net/">
PhpPgAdmin (<A href="http://phppgadmin.sourceforge.net/">
http://phppgadmin.sourceforge.net/</A>) - PostgreSQL,
Web.</P>
......@@ -659,7 +661,7 @@
<P> , PostgreSQL
Unix.
<I>postmaster</I> <I>-i</I>
tcpip_sockets postgresql.conf
<B></B> host-
<I>$PGDATA/pg_hba.conf</I>. TCP/IP
.</P>
......@@ -668,7 +670,7 @@
?</H4>
<P>, .
<SMALL>EXPLAIN</SMALL> PostgreSQL
<SMALL>EXPLAIN ANALIZE</SMALL> PostgreSQL
.</P>
<P> <SMALL>INSERT</SMALL>,
......@@ -851,13 +853,17 @@
<H4><A name="4.3">4.3</A>)
<I>psql</I>?</H4>
<P> <I>psql</I>
<P> <I>psql</I>, \dt.
<I>psql</I> , \?.
, <I>psql</I>
<I>pgsql/src/bin/psql/describe.c</I>.
<SMALL>SQL</SMALL> psql ,
.
<SMALL>SQL</SMALL> <I>psql</I> ,
.
<I>psql</I> <I>-E</I> ,
,
.</P>
. PostgreSQL <SMALL>SQLi</SMALL>
INFORMATION SCHEMA , ,
.</P>
<H4><A name="4.4">4.4</A>)
ţ ?</H4>
......
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