configure: check for dlsym instead of dlopen.

When building with sanitizers the sanitizer library provides dlopen, but not
dlsym(), making configure think that -ldl isn't needed. Just checking for
dlsym() ought to suffice, hard to see dlsym() being provided without dlopen()
also being provided.

Backpatch to all branches, for the same reasons as 46ab07ffda9.
Reviewed-By: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220323173537.ll7klrglnp4gn2um@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 10-

configure

@@ -11700,9 +11700,12 @@ if test "$ac_res" != no; then :
 
 fi
 
-{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for library containing dlopen" >&5
-$as_echo_n "checking for library containing dlopen... " >&6; }
-if ${ac_cv_search_dlopen+:} false; then :
+# gcc/clang's sanitizer helper library provides dlopen but not dlsym, thus
+# when enabling asan the dlopen check doesn't notice that -ldl is actually
+# required. Just checking for dlsym() ought to suffice.
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for library containing dlsym" >&5
+$as_echo_n "checking for library containing dlsym... " >&6; }
+if ${ac_cv_search_dlsym+:} false; then :
   $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
 else
   ac_func_search_save_LIBS=$LIBS
@@ -11715,11 +11718,11 @@ cat confdefs.h - <<_ACEOF >conftest.$ac_ext
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 extern "C"
 #endif
-char dlopen ();
+char dlsym ();
 int
 main ()
 {
-return dlopen ();
+return dlsym ();
   ;
   return 0;
 }
@@ -11732,25 +11735,25 @@ for ac_lib in '' dl; do
     LIBS="-l$ac_lib  $ac_func_search_save_LIBS"
   fi
   if ac_fn_c_try_link "$LINENO"; then :
-  ac_cv_search_dlopen=$ac_res
+  ac_cv_search_dlsym=$ac_res
 fi
 rm -f core conftest.err conftest.$ac_objext \
     conftest$ac_exeext
-  if ${ac_cv_search_dlopen+:} false; then :
+  if ${ac_cv_search_dlsym+:} false; then :
   break
 fi
 done
-if ${ac_cv_search_dlopen+:} false; then :
+if ${ac_cv_search_dlsym+:} false; then :
 
 else
-  ac_cv_search_dlopen=no
+  ac_cv_search_dlsym=no
 fi
 rm conftest.$ac_ext
 LIBS=$ac_func_search_save_LIBS
 fi
-{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_cv_search_dlopen" >&5
-$as_echo "$ac_cv_search_dlopen" >&6; }
-ac_res=$ac_cv_search_dlopen
+{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: $ac_cv_search_dlsym" >&5
+$as_echo "$ac_cv_search_dlsym" >&6; }
+ac_res=$ac_cv_search_dlsym
 if test "$ac_res" != no; then :
   test "$ac_res" = "none required" || LIBS="$ac_res $LIBS"
 

configure.ac

@@ -1200,7 +1200,10 @@ AC_SUBST(PTHREAD_LIBS)
 
 AC_CHECK_LIB(m, main)
 AC_SEARCH_LIBS(setproctitle, util)
-AC_SEARCH_LIBS(dlopen, dl)
+# gcc/clang's sanitizer helper library provides dlopen but not dlsym, thus
+# when enabling asan the dlopen check doesn't notice that -ldl is actually
+# required. Just checking for dlsym() ought to suffice.
+AC_SEARCH_LIBS(dlsym, dl)
 AC_SEARCH_LIBS(socket, [socket ws2_32])
 AC_SEARCH_LIBS(shl_load, dld)
 AC_SEARCH_LIBS(getopt_long, [getopt gnugetopt])