Updated text for bitmaps:
< Bitmap indexes index single columns that can be combined with other bitmap < indexes to dynamically create a composite index to match a specific query. < Each index is a bitmap, and the bitmaps are bitwise AND'ed or OR'ed to be < combined. They can index by tid or can be lossy requiring a scan of the < heap page to find matching rows, or perhaps use a mixed solution where < tids are recorded for pages with only a few matches and per-page bitmaps < are used for more dense pages. Another idea is to use a 32-bit bitmap < for every page and set a bit based on the item number mod(32). > This feature allows separate indexes to be ANDed or ORed together. This > is particularly useful for data warehousing applications that need to > query the database in an many permutations. This feature scans an index > and creates an in-memory bitmap, and allows that bitmap to be combined > with other bitmap created in a similar way. The bitmap can either index > all TIDs, or be lossy, meaning it records just page numbers and each > page tuple has to be checked for validity in a separate pass.
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