+ Sat Feb 21 19:10:55 CET 1998

+
+       - use char[] as string not as array of bytes that is integers
+
+ Sun Feb 22 16:37:36 CET 1998
+
+       - use long for all size variables
+       - added execute immediate statement
+
+ Sun Feb 22 20:41:32 CET 1998
+
+       - use varcharsize = 1 for all simple types, 0 means pointer, > 1
+         means array if type is char resp. unsigned char
+
+ Thu Feb 24 12:26:12 CET 1998
+
+       - allow 'go to' in whenever statement as well as 'goto'
+       - new argument 'stop' for whenever statement

From: Michael Meskes <meskes@topsystem.de>

src/interfaces/ecpg/ChangeLog

@@ -38,3 +38,21 @@ Thu Feb 19 12:48:14 CET 1998
 
 	- added do option to whenever statement
 
+Sat Feb 21 19:10:55 CET 1998
+
+	- use char[] as string not as array of bytes that is integers
+
+Sun Feb 22 16:37:36 CET 1998
+
+	- use long for all size variables
+	- added execute immediate statement
+
+Sun Feb 22 20:41:32 CET 1998
+
+	- use varcharsize = 1 for all simple types, 0 means pointer, > 1
+	  means array if type is char resp. unsigned char
+
+Thu Feb 24 12:26:12 CET 1998
+
+	- allow 'go to' in whenever statement as well as 'goto'
+	- new argument 'stop' for whenever statement

src/interfaces/ecpg/Makefile

-SUBDIRS = include lib preproc doc
-
 all install uninstall clean:
+	$(MAKE) -C include $@
 	$(MAKE) -C lib $@
 	$(MAKE) -C preproc $@

src/interfaces/ecpg/TODO

@@ -40,8 +40,22 @@ could be realised in a script.
 
 Now comes my list (MM):
 
-What do we do with enum data types?
+The return code is alway -1 in case of an error. You cannot see which error
+occured by examining the return code.
 
-The cursor is opened when the declare statement is issued. 
+The cursor is opened when the declare statement is issued.
+
+ecpg does not understand enum datatypes.
 
 The is no exec sql prepare statement.
+
+The complete structure definition has to be listed inside the declare
+section for ecpg to be able to understand it.
+
+Each variable has to be defined on a line on its own.
+
+There is no way yet to fill a complete array with one call except arrays of
+[unsigned] char which are considered strings.
+
+ecpg cannot use pointer variables except [unsigned] char *
+

src/interfaces/ecpg/lib/ecpglib.c

@@ -96,9 +96,9 @@ ECPGdo(int lineno, char *query,...)
 	while (type != ECPGt_EOIT)
 	{
 		void	   *value = NULL;
-		short		varcharsize;
-		short		size;
-		short		arrsize;
+		long		varcharsize;
+		long		size;
+		long		arrsize;
 
 		char	   *newcopy;
 		char	   *mallocedval = NULL;
@@ -110,20 +110,18 @@ ECPGdo(int lineno, char *query,...)
 		   contents to arrive in a comma-separated list on insert (I think). */
 
 		value = va_arg(ap, void *);
-		varcharsize = va_arg(ap, short);
-		size = va_arg(ap, short);
-		arrsize = va_arg(ap, short);
+		varcharsize = va_arg(ap, long);
+		size = va_arg(ap, long);
+		arrsize = va_arg(ap, long);
 
 		switch (type)
 		{
-			case ECPGt_char:
 			case ECPGt_short:
 			case ECPGt_int:
 				sprintf(buff, "%d", *(int *) value);
 				tobeinserted = buff;
 				break;
 
-			case ECPGt_unsigned_char:
 			case ECPGt_unsigned_short:
 			case ECPGt_unsigned_int:
 				sprintf(buff, "%d", *(unsigned int *) value);
@@ -155,6 +153,27 @@ ECPGdo(int lineno, char *query,...)
 				tobeinserted = buff;
 				break;
 
+			case ECPGt_char:
+			case ECPGt_unsigned_char:
+				{
+					/* set slen to string length if type is char * */
+					int slen = (varcharsize == 0) ? strlen((char *) value) : varcharsize;
+				
+					newcopy = (char *) malloc(slen + 1);
+					strncpy(newcopy, (char *) value, slen);
+					newcopy[slen] = '\0';
+
+					mallocedval = (char *) malloc(2 * strlen(newcopy) + 3);
+					strcpy(mallocedval, "'");
+					strcat(mallocedval, quote_postgres(newcopy));
+					strcat(mallocedval, "'");
+
+					free(newcopy);
+
+					tobeinserted = mallocedval;
+				}
+				break;
+
 			case ECPGt_varchar:
 			case ECPGt_varchar2:
 				{
@@ -274,7 +293,7 @@ ECPGdo(int lineno, char *query,...)
 
 				if (n < 1)
 				{
-					ECPGlog("ECPGdo lineno %d: Incorrect number of matches: %d\n",
+					ECPGlog("ECPGdo line %d: Incorrect number of matches: %d\n",
 							lineno, n);
 					register_error(1, "Data not found line %d.", lineno);
 					break;
@@ -293,9 +312,9 @@ ECPGdo(int lineno, char *query,...)
 				for (x = 0; x < m && status; x++)
 				{
 					void	   *value = NULL;
-					short		varcharsize;
-					short		size;
-					short		arrsize;
+					long		varcharsize;
+					long		size;
+					long		arrsize;
 
 					char	   *pval = PQgetvalue(results, 0, x);
 
@@ -311,9 +330,9 @@ ECPGdo(int lineno, char *query,...)
 					/* We will have to decode the value */
 					type = va_arg(ap, enum ECPGttype);
 					value = va_arg(ap, void *);
-					varcharsize = va_arg(ap, short);
-					size = va_arg(ap, short);
-					arrsize = va_arg(ap, short);
+					varcharsize = va_arg(ap, long);
+					size = va_arg(ap, long);
+					arrsize = va_arg(ap, long);
 
 					switch (type)
 					{
@@ -321,7 +340,6 @@ ECPGdo(int lineno, char *query,...)
 							unsigned long ures;
 							double		dres;
 
-						case ECPGt_char:
 						case ECPGt_short:
 						case ECPGt_int:
 						case ECPGt_long:
@@ -342,9 +360,6 @@ ECPGdo(int lineno, char *query,...)
 							/* Again?! Yes */
 							switch (type)
 							{
-								case ECPGt_char:
-									*(char *) value = (char) res;
-									break;
 								case ECPGt_short:
 									*(short *) value = (short) res;
 									break;
@@ -360,7 +375,6 @@ ECPGdo(int lineno, char *query,...)
 							}
 							break;
 
-						case ECPGt_unsigned_char:
 						case ECPGt_unsigned_short:
 						case ECPGt_unsigned_int:
 						case ECPGt_unsigned_long:
@@ -381,9 +395,6 @@ ECPGdo(int lineno, char *query,...)
 							/* Again?! Yes */
 							switch (type)
 							{
-								case ECPGt_unsigned_char:
-									*(unsigned char *) value = (unsigned char) ures;
-									break;
 								case ECPGt_unsigned_short:
 									*(unsigned short *) value = (unsigned short) ures;
 									break;
@@ -452,6 +463,20 @@ ECPGdo(int lineno, char *query,...)
 							return false;
 							break;
 
+						case ECPGt_char:
+						case ECPGt_unsigned_char:
+							{
+								if (varcharsize == 0)
+								{
+									/* char* */
+									strncpy((char *) value, pval, strlen(pval));
+									((char *) value)[strlen(pval)] = '\0';
+								}
+								else
+									strncpy((char *) value, pval, varcharsize);
+							}
+							break;
+							
 						case ECPGt_varchar:
 							{
 								struct ECPGgeneric_varchar *var =

src/interfaces/ecpg/preproc/Makefile

@@ -5,22 +5,22 @@ MAJOR_VERSION=1
 MINOR_VERSION=0
 PATCHLEVEL=0
 
-CFLAGS=-I$(SRCDIR)/include -I../include -Wall -DMAJOR_VERSION=$(MAJOR_VERSION) -DMINOR_VERSION=$(MINOR_VERSION) -DPATCHLEVEL=$(PATCHLEVEL)
+CFLAGS+=-I$(SRCDIR)/include -I../include -Wall -DMAJOR_VERSION=$(MAJOR_VERSION) -DMINOR_VERSION=$(MINOR_VERSION) -DPATCHLEVEL=$(PATCHLEVEL)
 
 all:: ecpg
 
 clean:
-	rm -f *.o core a.out ecpg y.tab.h y.tab.c *~
+	rm -f *.o core a.out ecpg y.tab.h y.tab.c pgc.c *~
 
 install: all
-	$(INSTALL) $(INSTLOPTS) ecpg $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)
+	$(INSTALL) $(INSTL_EXE_OPTS) ecpg $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)
 
 uninstall:
 	rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/ecpg
 
 # Rule that really do something.
 ecpg: y.tab.o pgc.o type.o ecpg.o ../lib/typename.o
-	$(CC) -Wall -o ecpg y.tab.o pgc.o type.o ecpg.o ../lib/typename.o $(LEXLIB)
+	$(CC) -o ecpg y.tab.o pgc.o type.o ecpg.o ../lib/typename.o $(LEXLIB)
 
 y.tab.h y.tab.c: preproc.y
 	$(YACC) $(YFLAGS) $<

src/interfaces/ecpg/preproc/pgc.l

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ end	[eE][nN][dD]
 exec	[eE][xX][eE][cC]
 execute	[eE][xX][eE][cC][uU][tT][eE]
 found	[fF][oO][uU][nN][dD]
+go	[gG][oO]
 goto    [gG][oO][tT][oO]
 immediate [iI][mM][mM][eE][dD][iI][aA][tT][eE]
 include [iI][nN][cC][lL][uU][dD][eE]
@@ -41,6 +42,8 @@ section	[sS][eE][cC][tT][iI][oO][nN]
 sql	[sS][qQ][lL]
 sqlerror [sS][qQ][lL][eE][rR][rR][oO][rR]
 sqlprint [sS][qQ][lL][pP][rR][iI][nN][tT]
+stop	[sS][tT][oO][pP]
+to    	[tT][oO]
 varchar	[vV][aA][rR][cC][hH][aA][rR]
 varchar2	[vV][aA][rR][cC][hH][aA][rR]2
 whenever [wW][hH][eE][nN][eE][vV][eE][rR]
@@ -69,6 +72,8 @@ work    [wW][oO][rR][kK]
 <SQL>{continue}		{ dbg(SQL_CONTINUE); return SQL_CONTINUE; }
 <SQL>{into}		{ dbg(SQL_INTO); return SQL_INTO; }
 <SQL>{goto}		{ dbg(SQL_GOTO); return SQL_GOTO; }
+<SQL>{go}{ws}{to}	{ dbg(SQL_GOTO); return SQL_GOTO; }
+<SQL>{stop}		{ dbg(SQL_STOP); return SQL_STOP; }
 <SQL>{do}		{ dbg(SQL_DO); return SQL_DO; }
 			  
 {length}		{ dbg(S_LENGTH); return S_LENGTH; }

src/interfaces/ecpg/preproc/type.c

@@ -57,21 +57,21 @@ ECPGmake_record_member(char *name, struct ECPGtype *type, struct ECPGrecord_memb
 }
 
 struct ECPGtype *
-ECPGmake_simple_type(enum ECPGttype typ)
+ECPGmake_simple_type(enum ECPGttype typ, long siz)
 {
         struct ECPGtype *ne = (struct ECPGtype *) mm_alloc(sizeof(struct ECPGtype));
 
         ne->typ = typ;
-        ne->size = 0;
+        ne->size = siz;
         ne->u.element = 0;
 
         return ne;
 }
 
 struct ECPGtype *
-ECPGmake_varchar_type(enum ECPGttype typ, unsigned short siz)
+ECPGmake_varchar_type(enum ECPGttype typ, long siz)
 {
-        struct ECPGtype *ne = ECPGmake_simple_type(typ);
+        struct ECPGtype *ne = ECPGmake_simple_type(typ, 1);
 
         ne->size = siz;
 
@@ -79,9 +79,9 @@ ECPGmake_varchar_type(enum ECPGttype typ, unsigned short siz)
 }
 
 struct ECPGtype *
-ECPGmake_array_type(struct ECPGtype *typ, unsigned short siz)
+ECPGmake_array_type(struct ECPGtype *typ, long siz)
 {
-        struct ECPGtype *ne = ECPGmake_simple_type(ECPGt_array);
+        struct ECPGtype *ne = ECPGmake_simple_type(ECPGt_array, siz);
 
         ne->size = siz;
         ne->u.element = typ;
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ ECPGmake_array_type(struct ECPGtype *typ, unsigned short siz)
 struct ECPGtype *
 ECPGmake_record_type(struct ECPGrecord_member *rm)
 {
-        struct ECPGtype *ne = ECPGmake_simple_type(ECPGt_record);
+        struct ECPGtype *ne = ECPGmake_simple_type(ECPGt_record, 1);
 
         ne->u.members = rm;
 
@@ -104,9 +104,9 @@ ECPGmake_record_type(struct ECPGrecord_member *rm)
    The type is dumped as:
    type-tag <comma>                - enum ECPGttype
    reference-to-variable <comma>   - void *
-   size <comma>                    - short size of this field (if varchar)
-   arrsize <comma>                 - short number of elements in the arr
-   offset <comma>                  - short offset to the next element
+   size <comma>                    - long size of this field (if varchar)
+   arrsize <comma>                 - long number of elements in the arr
+   offset <comma>                  - offset to the next element
    Where:
    type-tag is one of the simple types or varchar.
    reference-to-variable can be a reference to a struct element.
@@ -115,9 +115,9 @@ ECPGmake_record_type(struct ECPGrecord_member *rm)
    the variable (required to do array fetches of records).
  */
 void            ECPGdump_a_simple(FILE *o, const char *name, enum ECPGttype typ,
-                                                          short varcharsize,
-                                                          unsigned short arrsiz, const char *siz, const char *prefix);
-void            ECPGdump_a_record(FILE *o, const char *name, unsigned short arrsiz,
+                                                          long varcharsize,
+                                                          long arrsiz, const char *siz, const char *prefix);
+void            ECPGdump_a_record(FILE *o, const char *name, long arrsiz,
                                                           struct ECPGtype *typ, const char *offset, const char *prefix);
 
 
@@ -162,67 +162,75 @@ ECPGdump_a_type(FILE *o, const char *name, struct ECPGtype *typ, const char *pre
    string, it represents the offset needed if we are in an array of records. */
 void
 ECPGdump_a_simple(FILE *o, const char *name, enum ECPGttype typ,
-                                  short varcharsize,
-                                  unsigned short arrsiz,
+                                  long varcharsize,
+                                  long arrsiz,
                                   const char *siz,
                                   const char *prefix)
 {
         switch (typ)
         {
                 case ECPGt_char:
-                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_char,&%s%s,0,%d,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
+                	if (varcharsize == 0) /* pointer */
+                		fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_char,%s%s,%ldL,%ldL,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, varcharsize, arrsiz,
+                		        siz == NULL ? "sizeof(char)" : siz);
+  			else
+	                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_char,&%s%s,%ldL,%ldL,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, varcharsize, arrsiz,
                                         siz == NULL ? "sizeof(char)" : siz);
                         break;
                 case ECPGt_unsigned_char:
-                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_unsigned_char,&%s%s,0,%d,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
+                	if (varcharsize == 0) /* pointer */
+                		fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_unsigned_char,%s%s,%ldL,%ldL,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, varcharsize, arrsiz,
+                		        siz == NULL ? "sizeof(char)" : siz);
+  			else
+	                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_unsigned_char,&%s%s,%ldL,%ldL,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, varcharsize, arrsiz,
                                         siz == NULL ? "sizeof(unsigned char)" : siz);
                         break;
                 case ECPGt_short:
-                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_short,&%s%s,0,%d,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
+                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_short,&%s%s,0L,%ldL,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
                                         siz == NULL ? "sizeof(short)" : siz);
                         break;
                 case ECPGt_unsigned_short:
                         fprintf(o,
-                                  "\n\tECPGt_unsigned_short,&%s%s,0,%d,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
+                                  "\n\tECPGt_unsigned_short,&%s%s,0L,%ldL,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
                                         siz == NULL ? "sizeof(unsigned short)" : siz);
                         break;
                 case ECPGt_int:
-                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_int,&%s%s,0,%d,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
+                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_int,&%s%s,0L,%ldL,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
                                         siz == NULL ? "sizeof(int)" : siz);
                         break;
                 case ECPGt_unsigned_int:
-                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_unsigned_int,&%s%s,0,%d,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
+                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_unsigned_int,&%s%s,0L,%ldL,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
                                         siz == NULL ? "sizeof(unsigned int)" : siz);
                         break;
                 case ECPGt_long:
-                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_long,&%s%s,0,%d,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
+                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_long,&%s%s,0L,%ldL,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
                                         siz == NULL ? "sizeof(long)" : siz);
                         break;
                 case ECPGt_unsigned_long:
-                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_unsigned_int,&%s%s,0,%d,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
+                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_unsigned_int,&%s%s,0L,%ldL,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
                                         siz == NULL ? "sizeof(unsigned int)" : siz);
                         break;
                 case ECPGt_float:
-                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_float,&%s%s,0,%d,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
+                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_float,&%s%s,0L,%ldL,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
                                         siz == NULL ? "sizeof(float)" : siz);
                         break;
                 case ECPGt_double:
-                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_double,&%s%s,0,%d,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
+                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_double,&%s%s,0L,%ldL,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
                                         siz == NULL ? "sizeof(double)" : siz);
                         break;
                 case ECPGt_bool:
-                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_bool,&%s%s,0,%d,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
+                        fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_bool,&%s%s,0L,%ldL,%s, ", prefix ? prefix : "", name, arrsiz,
                                         siz == NULL ? "sizeof(bool)" : siz);
                         break;
                 case ECPGt_varchar:
                 case ECPGt_varchar2:
                         if (siz == NULL)
-                                fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_varchar,&%s%s,%d,%d,sizeof(struct varchar_%s), ",
+                                fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_varchar,&%s%s,%ldL,%ldL,sizeof(struct varchar_%s), ",
                                                 prefix ? prefix : "", name,
                                                 varcharsize,
                                                 arrsiz, name);
                         else
-                                fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_varchar,&%s%s,%d,%d,%s, ",
+                                fprintf(o, "\n\tECPGt_varchar,&%s%s,%ldL,%ldL,%s, ",
                                                 prefix ? prefix : "", name,
                                                 varcharsize,
                                                 arrsiz, siz);
@@ -235,7 +243,7 @@ ECPGdump_a_simple(FILE *o, const char *name, enum ECPGttype typ,
 
 /* Penetrate a record and dump the contents. */
 void
-ECPGdump_a_record(FILE *o, const char *name, unsigned short arrsiz, struct ECPGtype *typ, const char *offsetarg, const char *prefix)
+ECPGdump_a_record(FILE *o, const char *name, long arrsiz, struct ECPGtype *typ, const char *offsetarg, const char *prefix)
 {
         /* If offset is NULL, then this is the first recursive level. If not then
            we are in a record in a record and the offset is used as offset.

src/interfaces/ecpg/preproc/type.h

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ struct ECPGrecord_member {
 
 struct ECPGtype {
     enum ECPGttype	typ;
-    unsigned short	size;	/* For array it is the number of elements.
+    long		size;	/* For array it is the number of elements.
 				 * For varchar it is the maxsize of the area.
 				 */
     union {
@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ struct ECPGtype {
 
 /* Everything is malloced. */
 struct ECPGrecord_member * ECPGmake_record_member(char *, struct ECPGtype *, struct ECPGrecord_member **);
-struct ECPGtype * ECPGmake_simple_type(enum ECPGttype);
-struct ECPGtype * ECPGmake_varchar_type(enum ECPGttype, unsigned short);
-struct ECPGtype * ECPGmake_array_type(struct ECPGtype *, unsigned short);
+struct ECPGtype * ECPGmake_simple_type(enum ECPGttype, long);
+struct ECPGtype * ECPGmake_varchar_type(enum ECPGttype, long);
+struct ECPGtype * ECPGmake_array_type(struct ECPGtype *, long);
 struct ECPGtype * ECPGmake_record_type(struct ECPGrecord_member *);
 
 /* Frees a type. */
@@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ enum WHEN {
         W_BREAK,
         W_SQLPRINT,
         W_GOTO,
-        W_DO
+        W_DO,
+        W_STOP
 };
 
 struct when

src/interfaces/ecpg/test/test2.pgc

@@ -34,6 +34,16 @@ exec sql end declare section;
 	strcpy(msg, "connect");
 	exec sql connect 'mm';
 
+	strcpy(msg, "create");
+	exec sql create table meskes(name char8, born int4, age int2);
+
+	strcpy(msg, "insert");
+	exec sql insert into meskes(name, born, age) values ('Petra', 19661202, 31);
+	exec sql insert into meskes(name, born, age) values ('Michael', 19660117, 32);
+	exec sql insert into meskes(name, born, age) values ('Carsten', 19910103, 7);
+	exec sql insert into meskes(name, born, age) values ('Marc', 19930907, 4);
+	exec sql insert into meskes(name, born, age) values ('Chris', 19970923, 0);
+
 	strcpy(msg, "declare");
 	exec sql declare cur cursor for 
 		select name, born, age from meskes;
@@ -41,14 +51,23 @@ exec sql end declare section;
 	exec sql open cur;
 
 	while (1) {
+		/* make sure we leave this loop */
+		exec sql whenever not found break;
+
 		strcpy(msg, "fetch");
 		exec sql fetch in cur into :personal;
 		printf ("%8.8s was born %d (age = %d)\n", personal.name.arr, personal.birth.born, personal.birth.age);
 	}
 
+	/* back to normal behaviour */
+	exec sql whenever not found sqlprint;
+
 	strcpy(msg, "close");
 	exec sql close cur;
 
+	strcpy(msg, "drop");
+	exec sql drop table meskes;
+
 	strcpy(msg, "commit");
 	exec sql commit;