GCC reports various instances of

warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast]
warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]

and MSVC equivalently

warning C4312: 'type cast': conversion from 'int' to 'void *' of greater size
warning C4311: 'type cast': pointer truncation from 'void *' to 'long'

in ECPG test files.  This is because void* and long are cast back and
forth, but on 64-bit Windows, these have different sizes.  Fix by
using intptr_t instead.

The code actually worked fine because the integer values in use are
all small.  So this is just to get the test code to compile warning-free.

This change is simplified by having made stdint.h required (commit
95733841).  Before this it would have
been more complicated because the ecpg test source files don't use the
full pg_config.h.
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/5d398bbb-262a-5fed-d839-d0e5cff3c0d7%402ndquadrant.com