plpgsql.sql 51.6 KB
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--
-- PLPGSQL
--
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-- Scenario:
-- 
--     A building with a modern TP cable installation where any
--     of the wall connectors can be used to plug in phones,
--     ethernet interfaces or local office hubs. The backside
--     of the wall connectors is wired to one of several patch-
--     fields in the building.
-- 
--     In the patchfields, there are hubs and all the slots
--     representing the wall connectors. In addition there are
--     slots that can represent a phone line from the central
--     phone system.
-- 
--     Triggers ensure consistency of the patching information.
-- 
--     Functions are used to build up powerful views that let
--     you look behind the wall when looking at a patchfield
--     or into a room.
-- 

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create table Room (
    roomno	char(8),
    comment	text
);

create unique index Room_rno on Room using btree (roomno bpchar_ops);


create table WSlot (
    slotname	char(20),
    roomno	char(8),
    slotlink	char(20),
    backlink	char(20)
);

create unique index WSlot_name on WSlot using btree (slotname bpchar_ops);


create table PField (
    name	text,
    comment	text
);

create unique index PField_name on PField using btree (name text_ops);


create table PSlot (
    slotname	char(20),
    pfname	text,
    slotlink	char(20),
    backlink	char(20)
);

create unique index PSlot_name on PSlot using btree (slotname bpchar_ops);


create table PLine (
    slotname	char(20),
    phonenumber	char(20),
    comment	text,
    backlink	char(20)
);

create unique index PLine_name on PLine using btree (slotname bpchar_ops);


create table Hub (
    name	char(14),
    comment	text,
    nslots	integer
);

create unique index Hub_name on Hub using btree (name bpchar_ops);


create table HSlot (
    slotname	char(20),
    hubname	char(14),
    slotno	integer,
    slotlink	char(20)
);

create unique index HSlot_name on HSlot using btree (slotname bpchar_ops);
create index HSlot_hubname on HSlot using btree (hubname bpchar_ops);


create table System (
    name	text,
    comment	text
);

create unique index System_name on System using btree (name text_ops);


create table IFace (
    slotname	char(20),
    sysname	text,
    ifname	text,
    slotlink	char(20)
);

create unique index IFace_name on IFace using btree (slotname bpchar_ops);


create table PHone (
    slotname	char(20),
    comment	text,
    slotlink	char(20)
);

create unique index PHone_name on PHone using btree (slotname bpchar_ops);


-- ************************************************************
-- * 
-- * Trigger procedures and functions for the patchfield
-- * test of PL/pgSQL
-- * 
-- ************************************************************


-- ************************************************************
-- * AFTER UPDATE on Room
-- *	- If room no changes let wall slots follow
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_room_au() returns trigger as '
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begin
    if new.roomno != old.roomno then
        update WSlot set roomno = new.roomno where roomno = old.roomno;
    end if;
    return new;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_room_au after update
    on Room for each row execute procedure tg_room_au();


-- ************************************************************
-- * AFTER DELETE on Room
-- *	- delete wall slots in this room
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_room_ad() returns trigger as '
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begin
    delete from WSlot where roomno = old.roomno;
    return old;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_room_ad after delete
    on Room for each row execute procedure tg_room_ad();


-- ************************************************************
-- * BEFORE INSERT or UPDATE on WSlot
-- *	- Check that room exists
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_wslot_biu() returns trigger as $$
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begin
    if count(*) = 0 from Room where roomno = new.roomno then
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        raise exception 'Room % does not exist', new.roomno;
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    end if;
    return new;
end;
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$$ language plpgsql;
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create trigger tg_wslot_biu before insert or update
    on WSlot for each row execute procedure tg_wslot_biu();


-- ************************************************************
-- * AFTER UPDATE on PField
-- *	- Let PSlots of this field follow
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_pfield_au() returns trigger as '
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begin
    if new.name != old.name then
        update PSlot set pfname = new.name where pfname = old.name;
    end if;
    return new;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_pfield_au after update
    on PField for each row execute procedure tg_pfield_au();


-- ************************************************************
-- * AFTER DELETE on PField
-- *	- Remove all slots of this patchfield
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_pfield_ad() returns trigger as '
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begin
    delete from PSlot where pfname = old.name;
    return old;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_pfield_ad after delete
    on PField for each row execute procedure tg_pfield_ad();


-- ************************************************************
-- * BEFORE INSERT or UPDATE on PSlot
-- *	- Ensure that our patchfield does exist
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_pslot_biu() returns trigger as $proc$
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declare
    pfrec	record;
    rename new to ps;
begin
    select into pfrec * from PField where name = ps.pfname;
    if not found then
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        raise exception $$Patchfield "%" does not exist$$, ps.pfname;
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    end if;
    return ps;
end;
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$proc$ language plpgsql;
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create trigger tg_pslot_biu before insert or update
    on PSlot for each row execute procedure tg_pslot_biu();


-- ************************************************************
-- * AFTER UPDATE on System
-- *	- If system name changes let interfaces follow
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_system_au() returns trigger as '
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begin
    if new.name != old.name then
        update IFace set sysname = new.name where sysname = old.name;
    end if;
    return new;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_system_au after update
    on System for each row execute procedure tg_system_au();


-- ************************************************************
-- * BEFORE INSERT or UPDATE on IFace
-- *	- set the slotname to IF.sysname.ifname
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_iface_biu() returns trigger as $$
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declare
    sname	text;
    sysrec	record;
begin
    select into sysrec * from system where name = new.sysname;
    if not found then
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        raise exception $q$system "%" does not exist$q$, new.sysname;
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    end if;
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    sname := 'IF.' || new.sysname;
    sname := sname || '.';
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    sname := sname || new.ifname;
    if length(sname) > 20 then
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        raise exception 'IFace slotname "%" too long (20 char max)', sname;
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    end if;
    new.slotname := sname;
    return new;
end;
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$$ language plpgsql;
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create trigger tg_iface_biu before insert or update
    on IFace for each row execute procedure tg_iface_biu();


-- ************************************************************
-- * AFTER INSERT or UPDATE or DELETE on Hub
-- *	- insert/delete/rename slots as required
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_hub_a() returns trigger as '
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declare
    hname	text;
    dummy	integer;
begin
    if tg_op = ''INSERT'' then
	dummy := tg_hub_adjustslots(new.name, 0, new.nslots);
	return new;
    end if;
    if tg_op = ''UPDATE'' then
	if new.name != old.name then
	    update HSlot set hubname = new.name where hubname = old.name;
	end if;
	dummy := tg_hub_adjustslots(new.name, old.nslots, new.nslots);
	return new;
    end if;
    if tg_op = ''DELETE'' then
	dummy := tg_hub_adjustslots(old.name, old.nslots, 0);
	return old;
    end if;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_hub_a after insert or update or delete
    on Hub for each row execute procedure tg_hub_a();


-- ************************************************************
-- * Support function to add/remove slots of Hub
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_hub_adjustslots(hname bpchar,
                                   oldnslots integer,
                                   newnslots integer)
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returns integer as '
begin
    if newnslots = oldnslots then
        return 0;
    end if;
    if newnslots < oldnslots then
        delete from HSlot where hubname = hname and slotno > newnslots;
	return 0;
    end if;
    for i in oldnslots + 1 .. newnslots loop
        insert into HSlot (slotname, hubname, slotno, slotlink)
		values (''HS.dummy'', hname, i, '''');
    end loop;
    return 0;
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end
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' language 'plpgsql';

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-- Test comments
COMMENT ON FUNCTION tg_hub_adjustslots_wrong(bpchar, integer, integer) IS 'function with args';
COMMENT ON FUNCTION tg_hub_adjustslots(bpchar, integer, integer) IS 'function with args';
COMMENT ON FUNCTION tg_hub_adjustslots(bpchar, integer, integer) IS NULL;
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-- ************************************************************
-- * BEFORE INSERT or UPDATE on HSlot
-- *	- prevent from manual manipulation
-- *	- set the slotname to HS.hubname.slotno
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_hslot_biu() returns trigger as '
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declare
    sname	text;
    xname	HSlot.slotname%TYPE;
    hubrec	record;
begin
    select into hubrec * from Hub where name = new.hubname;
    if not found then
        raise exception ''no manual manipulation of HSlot'';
    end if;
    if new.slotno < 1 or new.slotno > hubrec.nslots then
        raise exception ''no manual manipulation of HSlot'';
    end if;
    if tg_op = ''UPDATE'' then
	if new.hubname != old.hubname then
	    if count(*) > 0 from Hub where name = old.hubname then
		raise exception ''no manual manipulation of HSlot'';
	    end if;
	end if;
    end if;
    sname := ''HS.'' || trim(new.hubname);
    sname := sname || ''.'';
    sname := sname || new.slotno::text;
    if length(sname) > 20 then
        raise exception ''HSlot slotname "%" too long (20 char max)'', sname;
    end if;
    new.slotname := sname;
    return new;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_hslot_biu before insert or update
    on HSlot for each row execute procedure tg_hslot_biu();


-- ************************************************************
-- * BEFORE DELETE on HSlot
-- *	- prevent from manual manipulation
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_hslot_bd() returns trigger as '
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declare
    hubrec	record;
begin
    select into hubrec * from Hub where name = old.hubname;
    if not found then
        return old;
    end if;
    if old.slotno > hubrec.nslots then
        return old;
    end if;
    raise exception ''no manual manipulation of HSlot'';
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_hslot_bd before delete
    on HSlot for each row execute procedure tg_hslot_bd();


-- ************************************************************
-- * BEFORE INSERT on all slots
-- *	- Check name prefix
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_chkslotname() returns trigger as '
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begin
    if substr(new.slotname, 1, 2) != tg_argv[0] then
        raise exception ''slotname must begin with %'', tg_argv[0];
    end if;
    return new;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_chkslotname before insert
    on PSlot for each row execute procedure tg_chkslotname('PS');

create trigger tg_chkslotname before insert
    on WSlot for each row execute procedure tg_chkslotname('WS');

create trigger tg_chkslotname before insert
    on PLine for each row execute procedure tg_chkslotname('PL');

create trigger tg_chkslotname before insert
    on IFace for each row execute procedure tg_chkslotname('IF');

create trigger tg_chkslotname before insert
    on PHone for each row execute procedure tg_chkslotname('PH');


-- ************************************************************
-- * BEFORE INSERT or UPDATE on all slots with slotlink
-- *	- Set slotlink to empty string if NULL value given
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_chkslotlink() returns trigger as '
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begin
    if new.slotlink isnull then
        new.slotlink := '''';
    end if;
    return new;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_chkslotlink before insert or update
    on PSlot for each row execute procedure tg_chkslotlink();

create trigger tg_chkslotlink before insert or update
    on WSlot for each row execute procedure tg_chkslotlink();

create trigger tg_chkslotlink before insert or update
    on IFace for each row execute procedure tg_chkslotlink();

create trigger tg_chkslotlink before insert or update
    on HSlot for each row execute procedure tg_chkslotlink();

create trigger tg_chkslotlink before insert or update
    on PHone for each row execute procedure tg_chkslotlink();


-- ************************************************************
-- * BEFORE INSERT or UPDATE on all slots with backlink
-- *	- Set backlink to empty string if NULL value given
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_chkbacklink() returns trigger as '
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begin
    if new.backlink isnull then
        new.backlink := '''';
    end if;
    return new;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_chkbacklink before insert or update
    on PSlot for each row execute procedure tg_chkbacklink();

create trigger tg_chkbacklink before insert or update
    on WSlot for each row execute procedure tg_chkbacklink();

create trigger tg_chkbacklink before insert or update
    on PLine for each row execute procedure tg_chkbacklink();


-- ************************************************************
-- * BEFORE UPDATE on PSlot
-- *	- do delete/insert instead of update if name changes
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_pslot_bu() returns trigger as '
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begin
    if new.slotname != old.slotname then
        delete from PSlot where slotname = old.slotname;
	insert into PSlot (
		    slotname,
		    pfname,
		    slotlink,
		    backlink
		) values (
		    new.slotname,
		    new.pfname,
		    new.slotlink,
		    new.backlink
		);
        return null;
    end if;
    return new;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_pslot_bu before update
    on PSlot for each row execute procedure tg_pslot_bu();


-- ************************************************************
-- * BEFORE UPDATE on WSlot
-- *	- do delete/insert instead of update if name changes
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_wslot_bu() returns trigger as '
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begin
    if new.slotname != old.slotname then
        delete from WSlot where slotname = old.slotname;
	insert into WSlot (
		    slotname,
		    roomno,
		    slotlink,
		    backlink
		) values (
		    new.slotname,
		    new.roomno,
		    new.slotlink,
		    new.backlink
		);
        return null;
    end if;
    return new;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_wslot_bu before update
    on WSlot for each row execute procedure tg_Wslot_bu();


-- ************************************************************
-- * BEFORE UPDATE on PLine
-- *	- do delete/insert instead of update if name changes
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_pline_bu() returns trigger as '
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begin
    if new.slotname != old.slotname then
        delete from PLine where slotname = old.slotname;
	insert into PLine (
		    slotname,
		    phonenumber,
		    comment,
		    backlink
		) values (
		    new.slotname,
		    new.phonenumber,
		    new.comment,
		    new.backlink
		);
        return null;
    end if;
    return new;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_pline_bu before update
    on PLine for each row execute procedure tg_pline_bu();


-- ************************************************************
-- * BEFORE UPDATE on IFace
-- *	- do delete/insert instead of update if name changes
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_iface_bu() returns trigger as '
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begin
    if new.slotname != old.slotname then
        delete from IFace where slotname = old.slotname;
	insert into IFace (
		    slotname,
		    sysname,
		    ifname,
		    slotlink
		) values (
		    new.slotname,
		    new.sysname,
		    new.ifname,
		    new.slotlink
		);
        return null;
    end if;
    return new;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_iface_bu before update
    on IFace for each row execute procedure tg_iface_bu();


-- ************************************************************
-- * BEFORE UPDATE on HSlot
-- *	- do delete/insert instead of update if name changes
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_hslot_bu() returns trigger as '
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begin
    if new.slotname != old.slotname or new.hubname != old.hubname then
        delete from HSlot where slotname = old.slotname;
	insert into HSlot (
		    slotname,
		    hubname,
		    slotno,
		    slotlink
		) values (
		    new.slotname,
		    new.hubname,
		    new.slotno,
		    new.slotlink
		);
        return null;
    end if;
    return new;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_hslot_bu before update
    on HSlot for each row execute procedure tg_hslot_bu();


-- ************************************************************
-- * BEFORE UPDATE on PHone
-- *	- do delete/insert instead of update if name changes
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_phone_bu() returns trigger as '
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begin
    if new.slotname != old.slotname then
        delete from PHone where slotname = old.slotname;
	insert into PHone (
		    slotname,
		    comment,
		    slotlink
		) values (
		    new.slotname,
		    new.comment,
		    new.slotlink
		);
        return null;
    end if;
    return new;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';

create trigger tg_phone_bu before update
    on PHone for each row execute procedure tg_phone_bu();


-- ************************************************************
-- * AFTER INSERT or UPDATE or DELETE on slot with backlink
-- *	- Ensure that the opponent correctly points back to us
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_backlink_a() returns trigger as '
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declare
    dummy	integer;
begin
    if tg_op = ''INSERT'' then
        if new.backlink != '''' then
	    dummy := tg_backlink_set(new.backlink, new.slotname);
	end if;
	return new;
    end if;
    if tg_op = ''UPDATE'' then
        if new.backlink != old.backlink then
	    if old.backlink != '''' then
	        dummy := tg_backlink_unset(old.backlink, old.slotname);
	    end if;
	    if new.backlink != '''' then
	        dummy := tg_backlink_set(new.backlink, new.slotname);
	    end if;
	else
	    if new.slotname != old.slotname and new.backlink != '''' then
	        dummy := tg_slotlink_set(new.backlink, new.slotname);
	    end if;
	end if;
	return new;
    end if;
    if tg_op = ''DELETE'' then
        if old.backlink != '''' then
	    dummy := tg_backlink_unset(old.backlink, old.slotname);
	end if;
	return old;
    end if;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';


create trigger tg_backlink_a after insert or update or delete
    on PSlot for each row execute procedure tg_backlink_a('PS');

create trigger tg_backlink_a after insert or update or delete
    on WSlot for each row execute procedure tg_backlink_a('WS');

create trigger tg_backlink_a after insert or update or delete
    on PLine for each row execute procedure tg_backlink_a('PL');


-- ************************************************************
-- * Support function to set the opponents backlink field
-- * if it does not already point to the requested slot
-- ************************************************************
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create function tg_backlink_set(myname bpchar, blname bpchar)
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returns integer as '
declare
    mytype	char(2);
    link	char(4);
    rec		record;
begin
    mytype := substr(myname, 1, 2);
    link := mytype || substr(blname, 1, 2);
    if link = ''PLPL'' then
        raise exception 
		''backlink between two phone lines does not make sense'';
    end if;
    if link in (''PLWS'', ''WSPL'') then
        raise exception 
		''direct link of phone line to wall slot not permitted'';
    end if;
    if mytype = ''PS'' then
        select into rec * from PSlot where slotname = myname;
	if not found then
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	    raise exception ''% does not exist'', myname;
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	end if;
	if rec.backlink != blname then
	    update PSlot set backlink = blname where slotname = myname;
	end if;
	return 0;
    end if;
    if mytype = ''WS'' then
        select into rec * from WSlot where slotname = myname;
	if not found then
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	    raise exception ''% does not exist'', myname;
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	end if;
	if rec.backlink != blname then
	    update WSlot set backlink = blname where slotname = myname;
	end if;
	return 0;
    end if;
    if mytype = ''PL'' then
        select into rec * from PLine where slotname = myname;
	if not found then
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	    raise exception ''% does not exist'', myname;
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	end if;
	if rec.backlink != blname then
	    update PLine set backlink = blname where slotname = myname;
	end if;
	return 0;
    end if;
    raise exception ''illegal backlink beginning with %'', mytype;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';


-- ************************************************************
-- * Support function to clear out the backlink field if
-- * it still points to specific slot
-- ************************************************************
create function tg_backlink_unset(bpchar, bpchar)
returns integer as '
declare
    myname	alias for $1;
    blname	alias for $2;
    mytype	char(2);
    rec		record;
begin
    mytype := substr(myname, 1, 2);
    if mytype = ''PS'' then
        select into rec * from PSlot where slotname = myname;
	if not found then
	    return 0;
	end if;
	if rec.backlink = blname then
	    update PSlot set backlink = '''' where slotname = myname;
	end if;
	return 0;
    end if;
    if mytype = ''WS'' then
        select into rec * from WSlot where slotname = myname;
	if not found then
	    return 0;
	end if;
	if rec.backlink = blname then
	    update WSlot set backlink = '''' where slotname = myname;
	end if;
	return 0;
    end if;
    if mytype = ''PL'' then
        select into rec * from PLine where slotname = myname;
	if not found then
	    return 0;
	end if;
	if rec.backlink = blname then
	    update PLine set backlink = '''' where slotname = myname;
	end if;
	return 0;
    end if;
796 797
end
' language plpgsql;
798 799 800 801 802 803


-- ************************************************************
-- * AFTER INSERT or UPDATE or DELETE on slot with slotlink
-- *	- Ensure that the opponent correctly points back to us
-- ************************************************************
804
create function tg_slotlink_a() returns trigger as '
805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888
declare
    dummy	integer;
begin
    if tg_op = ''INSERT'' then
        if new.slotlink != '''' then
	    dummy := tg_slotlink_set(new.slotlink, new.slotname);
	end if;
	return new;
    end if;
    if tg_op = ''UPDATE'' then
        if new.slotlink != old.slotlink then
	    if old.slotlink != '''' then
	        dummy := tg_slotlink_unset(old.slotlink, old.slotname);
	    end if;
	    if new.slotlink != '''' then
	        dummy := tg_slotlink_set(new.slotlink, new.slotname);
	    end if;
	else
	    if new.slotname != old.slotname and new.slotlink != '''' then
	        dummy := tg_slotlink_set(new.slotlink, new.slotname);
	    end if;
	end if;
	return new;
    end if;
    if tg_op = ''DELETE'' then
        if old.slotlink != '''' then
	    dummy := tg_slotlink_unset(old.slotlink, old.slotname);
	end if;
	return old;
    end if;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';


create trigger tg_slotlink_a after insert or update or delete
    on PSlot for each row execute procedure tg_slotlink_a('PS');

create trigger tg_slotlink_a after insert or update or delete
    on WSlot for each row execute procedure tg_slotlink_a('WS');

create trigger tg_slotlink_a after insert or update or delete
    on IFace for each row execute procedure tg_slotlink_a('IF');

create trigger tg_slotlink_a after insert or update or delete
    on HSlot for each row execute procedure tg_slotlink_a('HS');

create trigger tg_slotlink_a after insert or update or delete
    on PHone for each row execute procedure tg_slotlink_a('PH');


-- ************************************************************
-- * Support function to set the opponents slotlink field
-- * if it does not already point to the requested slot
-- ************************************************************
create function tg_slotlink_set(bpchar, bpchar)
returns integer as '
declare
    myname	alias for $1;
    blname	alias for $2;
    mytype	char(2);
    link	char(4);
    rec		record;
begin
    mytype := substr(myname, 1, 2);
    link := mytype || substr(blname, 1, 2);
    if link = ''PHPH'' then
        raise exception 
		''slotlink between two phones does not make sense'';
    end if;
    if link in (''PHHS'', ''HSPH'') then
        raise exception 
		''link of phone to hub does not make sense'';
    end if;
    if link in (''PHIF'', ''IFPH'') then
        raise exception 
		''link of phone to hub does not make sense'';
    end if;
    if link in (''PSWS'', ''WSPS'') then
        raise exception 
		''slotlink from patchslot to wallslot not permitted'';
    end if;
    if mytype = ''PS'' then
        select into rec * from PSlot where slotname = myname;
	if not found then
889
	    raise exception ''% does not exist'', myname;
890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898
	end if;
	if rec.slotlink != blname then
	    update PSlot set slotlink = blname where slotname = myname;
	end if;
	return 0;
    end if;
    if mytype = ''WS'' then
        select into rec * from WSlot where slotname = myname;
	if not found then
899
	    raise exception ''% does not exist'', myname;
900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908
	end if;
	if rec.slotlink != blname then
	    update WSlot set slotlink = blname where slotname = myname;
	end if;
	return 0;
    end if;
    if mytype = ''IF'' then
        select into rec * from IFace where slotname = myname;
	if not found then
909
	    raise exception ''% does not exist'', myname;
910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918
	end if;
	if rec.slotlink != blname then
	    update IFace set slotlink = blname where slotname = myname;
	end if;
	return 0;
    end if;
    if mytype = ''HS'' then
        select into rec * from HSlot where slotname = myname;
	if not found then
919
	    raise exception ''% does not exist'', myname;
920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928
	end if;
	if rec.slotlink != blname then
	    update HSlot set slotlink = blname where slotname = myname;
	end if;
	return 0;
    end if;
    if mytype = ''PH'' then
        select into rec * from PHone where slotname = myname;
	if not found then
929
	    raise exception ''% does not exist'', myname;
930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420
	end if;
	if rec.slotlink != blname then
	    update PHone set slotlink = blname where slotname = myname;
	end if;
	return 0;
    end if;
    raise exception ''illegal slotlink beginning with %'', mytype;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';


-- ************************************************************
-- * Support function to clear out the slotlink field if
-- * it still points to specific slot
-- ************************************************************
create function tg_slotlink_unset(bpchar, bpchar)
returns integer as '
declare
    myname	alias for $1;
    blname	alias for $2;
    mytype	char(2);
    rec		record;
begin
    mytype := substr(myname, 1, 2);
    if mytype = ''PS'' then
        select into rec * from PSlot where slotname = myname;
	if not found then
	    return 0;
	end if;
	if rec.slotlink = blname then
	    update PSlot set slotlink = '''' where slotname = myname;
	end if;
	return 0;
    end if;
    if mytype = ''WS'' then
        select into rec * from WSlot where slotname = myname;
	if not found then
	    return 0;
	end if;
	if rec.slotlink = blname then
	    update WSlot set slotlink = '''' where slotname = myname;
	end if;
	return 0;
    end if;
    if mytype = ''IF'' then
        select into rec * from IFace where slotname = myname;
	if not found then
	    return 0;
	end if;
	if rec.slotlink = blname then
	    update IFace set slotlink = '''' where slotname = myname;
	end if;
	return 0;
    end if;
    if mytype = ''HS'' then
        select into rec * from HSlot where slotname = myname;
	if not found then
	    return 0;
	end if;
	if rec.slotlink = blname then
	    update HSlot set slotlink = '''' where slotname = myname;
	end if;
	return 0;
    end if;
    if mytype = ''PH'' then
        select into rec * from PHone where slotname = myname;
	if not found then
	    return 0;
	end if;
	if rec.slotlink = blname then
	    update PHone set slotlink = '''' where slotname = myname;
	end if;
	return 0;
    end if;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';


-- ************************************************************
-- * Describe the backside of a patchfield slot
-- ************************************************************
create function pslot_backlink_view(bpchar)
returns text as '
<<outer>>
declare
    rec		record;
    bltype	char(2);
    retval	text;
begin
    select into rec * from PSlot where slotname = $1;
    if not found then
        return '''';
    end if;
    if rec.backlink = '''' then
        return ''-'';
    end if;
    bltype := substr(rec.backlink, 1, 2);
    if bltype = ''PL'' then
        declare
	    rec		record;
	begin
	    select into rec * from PLine where slotname = outer.rec.backlink;
	    retval := ''Phone line '' || trim(rec.phonenumber);
	    if rec.comment != '''' then
	        retval := retval || '' ('';
		retval := retval || rec.comment;
		retval := retval || '')'';
	    end if;
	    return retval;
	end;
    end if;
    if bltype = ''WS'' then
        select into rec * from WSlot where slotname = rec.backlink;
	retval := trim(rec.slotname) || '' in room '';
	retval := retval || trim(rec.roomno);
	retval := retval || '' -> '';
	return retval || wslot_slotlink_view(rec.slotname);
    end if;
    return rec.backlink;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';


-- ************************************************************
-- * Describe the front of a patchfield slot
-- ************************************************************
create function pslot_slotlink_view(bpchar)
returns text as '
declare
    psrec	record;
    sltype	char(2);
    retval	text;
begin
    select into psrec * from PSlot where slotname = $1;
    if not found then
        return '''';
    end if;
    if psrec.slotlink = '''' then
        return ''-'';
    end if;
    sltype := substr(psrec.slotlink, 1, 2);
    if sltype = ''PS'' then
	retval := trim(psrec.slotlink) || '' -> '';
	return retval || pslot_backlink_view(psrec.slotlink);
    end if;
    if sltype = ''HS'' then
        retval := comment from Hub H, HSlot HS
			where HS.slotname = psrec.slotlink
			  and H.name = HS.hubname;
        retval := retval || '' slot '';
	retval := retval || slotno::text from HSlot
			where slotname = psrec.slotlink;
	return retval;
    end if;
    return psrec.slotlink;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';


-- ************************************************************
-- * Describe the front of a wall connector slot
-- ************************************************************
create function wslot_slotlink_view(bpchar)
returns text as '
declare
    rec		record;
    sltype	char(2);
    retval	text;
begin
    select into rec * from WSlot where slotname = $1;
    if not found then
        return '''';
    end if;
    if rec.slotlink = '''' then
        return ''-'';
    end if;
    sltype := substr(rec.slotlink, 1, 2);
    if sltype = ''PH'' then
        select into rec * from PHone where slotname = rec.slotlink;
	retval := ''Phone '' || trim(rec.slotname);
	if rec.comment != '''' then
	    retval := retval || '' ('';
	    retval := retval || rec.comment;
	    retval := retval || '')'';
	end if;
	return retval;
    end if;
    if sltype = ''IF'' then
	declare
	    syrow	System%RowType;
	    ifrow	IFace%ROWTYPE;
        begin
	    select into ifrow * from IFace where slotname = rec.slotlink;
	    select into syrow * from System where name = ifrow.sysname;
	    retval := syrow.name || '' IF '';
	    retval := retval || ifrow.ifname;
	    if syrow.comment != '''' then
	        retval := retval || '' ('';
		retval := retval || syrow.comment;
		retval := retval || '')'';
	    end if;
	    return retval;
	end;
    end if;
    return rec.slotlink;
end;
' language 'plpgsql';



-- ************************************************************
-- * View of a patchfield describing backside and patches
-- ************************************************************
create view Pfield_v1 as select PF.pfname, PF.slotname,
	pslot_backlink_view(PF.slotname) as backside,
	pslot_slotlink_view(PF.slotname) as patch
    from PSlot PF;


--
-- First we build the house - so we create the rooms
--
insert into Room values ('001', 'Entrance');
insert into Room values ('002', 'Office');
insert into Room values ('003', 'Office');
insert into Room values ('004', 'Technical');
insert into Room values ('101', 'Office');
insert into Room values ('102', 'Conference');
insert into Room values ('103', 'Restroom');
insert into Room values ('104', 'Technical');
insert into Room values ('105', 'Office');
insert into Room values ('106', 'Office');

--
-- Second we install the wall connectors
--
insert into WSlot values ('WS.001.1a', '001', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.001.1b', '001', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.001.2a', '001', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.001.2b', '001', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.001.3a', '001', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.001.3b', '001', '', '');

insert into WSlot values ('WS.002.1a', '002', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.002.1b', '002', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.002.2a', '002', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.002.2b', '002', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.002.3a', '002', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.002.3b', '002', '', '');

insert into WSlot values ('WS.003.1a', '003', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.003.1b', '003', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.003.2a', '003', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.003.2b', '003', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.003.3a', '003', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.003.3b', '003', '', '');

insert into WSlot values ('WS.101.1a', '101', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.101.1b', '101', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.101.2a', '101', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.101.2b', '101', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.101.3a', '101', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.101.3b', '101', '', '');

insert into WSlot values ('WS.102.1a', '102', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.102.1b', '102', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.102.2a', '102', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.102.2b', '102', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.102.3a', '102', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.102.3b', '102', '', '');

insert into WSlot values ('WS.105.1a', '105', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.105.1b', '105', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.105.2a', '105', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.105.2b', '105', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.105.3a', '105', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.105.3b', '105', '', '');

insert into WSlot values ('WS.106.1a', '106', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.106.1b', '106', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.106.2a', '106', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.106.2b', '106', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.106.3a', '106', '', '');
insert into WSlot values ('WS.106.3b', '106', '', '');

--
-- Now create the patch fields and their slots
--
insert into PField values ('PF0_1', 'Wallslots basement');

--
-- The cables for these will be made later, so they are unconnected for now
--
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.a1', 'PF0_1', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.a2', 'PF0_1', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.a3', 'PF0_1', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.a4', 'PF0_1', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.a5', 'PF0_1', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.a6', 'PF0_1', '', '');

--
-- These are already wired to the wall connectors
--
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.b1', 'PF0_1', '', 'WS.002.1a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.b2', 'PF0_1', '', 'WS.002.1b');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.b3', 'PF0_1', '', 'WS.002.2a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.b4', 'PF0_1', '', 'WS.002.2b');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.b5', 'PF0_1', '', 'WS.002.3a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.b6', 'PF0_1', '', 'WS.002.3b');

insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.c1', 'PF0_1', '', 'WS.003.1a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.c2', 'PF0_1', '', 'WS.003.1b');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.c3', 'PF0_1', '', 'WS.003.2a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.c4', 'PF0_1', '', 'WS.003.2b');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.c5', 'PF0_1', '', 'WS.003.3a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.c6', 'PF0_1', '', 'WS.003.3b');

--
-- This patchfield will be renamed later into PF0_2 - so its
-- slots references in pfname should follow
--
insert into PField values ('PF0_X', 'Phonelines basement');

insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.ta1', 'PF0_X', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.ta2', 'PF0_X', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.ta3', 'PF0_X', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.ta4', 'PF0_X', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.ta5', 'PF0_X', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.ta6', 'PF0_X', '', '');

insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.tb1', 'PF0_X', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.tb2', 'PF0_X', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.tb3', 'PF0_X', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.tb4', 'PF0_X', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.tb5', 'PF0_X', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.base.tb6', 'PF0_X', '', '');

insert into PField values ('PF1_1', 'Wallslots 1st floor');

insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.a1', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.101.1a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.a2', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.101.1b');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.a3', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.101.2a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.a4', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.101.2b');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.a5', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.101.3a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.a6', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.101.3b');

insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.b1', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.102.1a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.b2', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.102.1b');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.b3', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.102.2a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.b4', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.102.2b');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.b5', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.102.3a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.b6', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.102.3b');

insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.c1', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.105.1a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.c2', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.105.1b');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.c3', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.105.2a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.c4', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.105.2b');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.c5', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.105.3a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.c6', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.105.3b');

insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.d1', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.106.1a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.d2', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.106.1b');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.d3', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.106.2a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.d4', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.106.2b');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.d5', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.106.3a');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.d6', 'PF1_1', '', 'WS.106.3b');

--
-- Now we wire the wall connectors 1a-2a in room 001 to the
-- patchfield. In the second update we make an error, and
-- correct it after
--
update PSlot set backlink = 'WS.001.1a' where slotname = 'PS.base.a1';
update PSlot set backlink = 'WS.001.1b' where slotname = 'PS.base.a3';
select * from WSlot where roomno = '001' order by slotname;
select * from PSlot where slotname ~ 'PS.base.a' order by slotname;
update PSlot set backlink = 'WS.001.2a' where slotname = 'PS.base.a3';
select * from WSlot where roomno = '001' order by slotname;
select * from PSlot where slotname ~ 'PS.base.a' order by slotname;
update PSlot set backlink = 'WS.001.1b' where slotname = 'PS.base.a2';
select * from WSlot where roomno = '001' order by slotname;
select * from PSlot where slotname ~ 'PS.base.a' order by slotname;

--
-- Same procedure for 2b-3b but this time updating the WSlot instead
-- of the PSlot. Due to the triggers the result is the same:
-- WSlot and corresponding PSlot point to each other.
--
update WSlot set backlink = 'PS.base.a4' where slotname = 'WS.001.2b';
update WSlot set backlink = 'PS.base.a6' where slotname = 'WS.001.3a';
select * from WSlot where roomno = '001' order by slotname;
select * from PSlot where slotname ~ 'PS.base.a' order by slotname;
update WSlot set backlink = 'PS.base.a6' where slotname = 'WS.001.3b';
select * from WSlot where roomno = '001' order by slotname;
select * from PSlot where slotname ~ 'PS.base.a' order by slotname;
update WSlot set backlink = 'PS.base.a5' where slotname = 'WS.001.3a';
select * from WSlot where roomno = '001' order by slotname;
select * from PSlot where slotname ~ 'PS.base.a' order by slotname;

insert into PField values ('PF1_2', 'Phonelines 1st floor');

insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.ta1', 'PF1_2', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.ta2', 'PF1_2', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.ta3', 'PF1_2', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.ta4', 'PF1_2', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.ta5', 'PF1_2', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.ta6', 'PF1_2', '', '');

insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.tb1', 'PF1_2', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.tb2', 'PF1_2', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.tb3', 'PF1_2', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.tb4', 'PF1_2', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.tb5', 'PF1_2', '', '');
insert into PSlot values ('PS.1st.tb6', 'PF1_2', '', '');

--
-- Fix the wrong name for patchfield PF0_2
--
update PField set name = 'PF0_2' where name = 'PF0_X';

select * from PSlot order by slotname;
select * from WSlot order by slotname;

--
-- Install the central phone system and create the phone numbers.
-- They are weired on insert to the patchfields. Again the
-- triggers automatically tell the PSlots to update their
-- backlink field.
--
insert into PLine values ('PL.001', '-0', 'Central call', 'PS.base.ta1');
insert into PLine values ('PL.002', '-101', '', 'PS.base.ta2');
insert into PLine values ('PL.003', '-102', '', 'PS.base.ta3');
insert into PLine values ('PL.004', '-103', '', 'PS.base.ta5');
insert into PLine values ('PL.005', '-104', '', 'PS.base.ta6');
insert into PLine values ('PL.006', '-106', '', 'PS.base.tb2');
insert into PLine values ('PL.007', '-108', '', 'PS.base.tb3');
insert into PLine values ('PL.008', '-109', '', 'PS.base.tb4');
insert into PLine values ('PL.009', '-121', '', 'PS.base.tb5');
insert into PLine values ('PL.010', '-122', '', 'PS.base.tb6');
insert into PLine values ('PL.015', '-134', '', 'PS.1st.ta1');
insert into PLine values ('PL.016', '-137', '', 'PS.1st.ta3');
insert into PLine values ('PL.017', '-139', '', 'PS.1st.ta4');
insert into PLine values ('PL.018', '-362', '', 'PS.1st.tb1');
insert into PLine values ('PL.019', '-363', '', 'PS.1st.tb2');
insert into PLine values ('PL.020', '-364', '', 'PS.1st.tb3');
insert into PLine values ('PL.021', '-365', '', 'PS.1st.tb5');
insert into PLine values ('PL.022', '-367', '', 'PS.1st.tb6');
insert into PLine values ('PL.028', '-501', 'Fax entrance', 'PS.base.ta2');
insert into PLine values ('PL.029', '-502', 'Fax 1st floor', 'PS.1st.ta1');

--
-- Buy some phones, plug them into the wall and patch the
-- phone lines to the corresponding patchfield slots.
--
insert into PHone values ('PH.hc001', 'Hicom standard', 'WS.001.1a');
update PSlot set slotlink = 'PS.base.ta1' where slotname = 'PS.base.a1';
insert into PHone values ('PH.hc002', 'Hicom standard', 'WS.002.1a');
update PSlot set slotlink = 'PS.base.ta5' where slotname = 'PS.base.b1';
insert into PHone values ('PH.hc003', 'Hicom standard', 'WS.002.2a');
update PSlot set slotlink = 'PS.base.tb2' where slotname = 'PS.base.b3';
insert into PHone values ('PH.fax001', 'Canon fax', 'WS.001.2a');
update PSlot set slotlink = 'PS.base.ta2' where slotname = 'PS.base.a3';

--
-- Install a hub at one of the patchfields, plug a computers
-- ethernet interface into the wall and patch it to the hub.
--
insert into Hub values ('base.hub1', 'Patchfield PF0_1 hub', 16);
insert into System values ('orion', 'PC');
insert into IFace values ('IF', 'orion', 'eth0', 'WS.002.1b');
update PSlot set slotlink = 'HS.base.hub1.1' where slotname = 'PS.base.b2';

--
-- Now we take a look at the patchfield
--
select * from PField_v1 where pfname = 'PF0_1' order by slotname;
select * from PField_v1 where pfname = 'PF0_2' order by slotname;

--
-- Finally we want errors
--
insert into PField values ('PF1_1', 'should fail due to unique index');
update PSlot set backlink = 'WS.not.there' where slotname = 'PS.base.a1';
update PSlot set backlink = 'XX.illegal' where slotname = 'PS.base.a1';
update PSlot set slotlink = 'PS.not.there' where slotname = 'PS.base.a1';
update PSlot set slotlink = 'XX.illegal' where slotname = 'PS.base.a1';
insert into HSlot values ('HS', 'base.hub1', 1, '');
insert into HSlot values ('HS', 'base.hub1', 20, '');
delete from HSlot;
insert into IFace values ('IF', 'notthere', 'eth0', '');
insert into IFace values ('IF', 'orion', 'ethernet_interface_name_too_long', '');
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--
-- The following tests are unrelated to the scenario outlined above;
-- they merely exercise specific parts of PL/PgSQL
--

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--
-- Test recursion, per bug report 7-Sep-01
--
CREATE FUNCTION recursion_test(int,int) RETURNS text AS '
DECLARE rslt text;
BEGIN
    IF $1 <= 0 THEN
        rslt = CAST($2 AS TEXT);
    ELSE
        rslt = CAST($1 AS TEXT) || '','' || recursion_test($1 - 1, $2);
    END IF;
    RETURN rslt;
END;' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';

SELECT recursion_test(4,3);
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--
-- Test the FOUND magic variable
--
CREATE TABLE found_test_tbl (a int);

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create function test_found()
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  returns boolean as '
  declare
  begin
  insert into found_test_tbl values (1);
  if FOUND then
     insert into found_test_tbl values (2);
  end if;

  update found_test_tbl set a = 100 where a = 1;
  if FOUND then
    insert into found_test_tbl values (3);
  end if;

  delete from found_test_tbl where a = 9999; -- matches no rows
  if not FOUND then
    insert into found_test_tbl values (4);
  end if;

  for i in 1 .. 10 loop
    -- no need to do anything
  end loop;
  if FOUND then
    insert into found_test_tbl values (5);
  end if;

  -- never executes the loop
  for i in 2 .. 1 loop
    -- no need to do anything
  end loop;
  if not FOUND then
    insert into found_test_tbl values (6);
  end if;
  return true;
  end;' language 'plpgsql';

select test_found();
select * from found_test_tbl;
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--
-- Test set-returning functions for PL/pgSQL
--

create function test_table_func_rec() returns setof found_test_tbl as '
DECLARE
	rec RECORD;
BEGIN
	FOR rec IN select * from found_test_tbl LOOP
		RETURN NEXT rec;
	END LOOP;
	RETURN;
END;' language 'plpgsql';

select * from test_table_func_rec();

create function test_table_func_row() returns setof found_test_tbl as '
DECLARE
	row found_test_tbl%ROWTYPE;
BEGIN
	FOR row IN select * from found_test_tbl LOOP
		RETURN NEXT row;
	END LOOP;
	RETURN;
END;' language 'plpgsql';

select * from test_table_func_row();

create function test_ret_set_scalar(int,int) returns setof int as '
DECLARE
	i int;
BEGIN
	FOR i IN $1 .. $2 LOOP
		RETURN NEXT i + 1;
	END LOOP;
	RETURN;
END;' language 'plpgsql';

select * from test_ret_set_scalar(1,10);
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create function test_ret_set_rec_dyn(int) returns setof record as '
DECLARE
	retval RECORD;
BEGIN
	IF $1 > 10 THEN
		SELECT INTO retval 5, 10, 15;
		RETURN NEXT retval;
		RETURN NEXT retval;
	ELSE
		SELECT INTO retval 50, 5::numeric, ''xxx''::text;
		RETURN NEXT retval;
		RETURN NEXT retval;
	END IF;
	RETURN;
END;' language 'plpgsql';

SELECT * FROM test_ret_set_rec_dyn(1500) AS (a int, b int, c int);
SELECT * FROM test_ret_set_rec_dyn(5) AS (a int, b numeric, c text);

create function test_ret_rec_dyn(int) returns record as '
DECLARE
	retval RECORD;
BEGIN
	IF $1 > 10 THEN
		SELECT INTO retval 5, 10, 15;
		RETURN retval;
	ELSE
		SELECT INTO retval 50, 5::numeric, ''xxx''::text;
		RETURN retval;
	END IF;
END;' language 'plpgsql';

SELECT * FROM test_ret_rec_dyn(1500) AS (a int, b int, c int);
SELECT * FROM test_ret_rec_dyn(5) AS (a int, b numeric, c text);
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--
-- test PERFORM
--

create table perform_test (
	a	INT,
	b	INT
);

create function simple_func(int) returns boolean as '
BEGIN
	IF $1 < 20 THEN
		INSERT INTO perform_test VALUES ($1, $1 + 10);
		RETURN TRUE;
	ELSE
		RETURN FALSE;
	END IF;
END;' language 'plpgsql';

create function perform_test_func() returns void as '
BEGIN
	IF FOUND then
		INSERT INTO perform_test VALUES (100, 100);
	END IF;

	PERFORM simple_func(5);

	IF FOUND then
		INSERT INTO perform_test VALUES (100, 100);
	END IF;

	PERFORM simple_func(50);

	IF FOUND then
		INSERT INTO perform_test VALUES (100, 100);
	END IF;

	RETURN;
END;' language 'plpgsql';

SELECT perform_test_func();
SELECT * FROM perform_test;

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drop table perform_test;
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--
-- Test error trapping
--

create function trap_zero_divide(int) returns int as $$
declare x int;
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	sx smallint;
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begin
	begin	-- start a subtransaction
		raise notice 'should see this';
		x := 100 / $1;
		raise notice 'should see this only if % <> 0', $1;
		sx := $1;
		raise notice 'should see this only if % fits in smallint', $1;
		if $1 < 0 then
			raise exception '% is less than zero', $1;
		end if;
	exception
		when division_by_zero then
			raise notice 'caught division_by_zero';
			x := -1;
		when NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE then
			raise notice 'caught numeric_value_out_of_range';
			x := -2;
	end;
	return x;
end$$ language plpgsql;

select trap_zero_divide(50);
select trap_zero_divide(0);
select trap_zero_divide(100000);
select trap_zero_divide(-100);
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create function trap_matching_test(int) returns int as $$
declare x int;
	sx smallint;
	y int;
begin
	begin	-- start a subtransaction
		x := 100 / $1;
		sx := $1;
		select into y unique1 from tenk1 where unique2 =
			(select unique2 from tenk1 b where ten = $1);
	exception
		when data_exception then  -- category match
			raise notice 'caught data_exception';
			x := -1;
		when NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE OR CARDINALITY_VIOLATION then
			raise notice 'caught numeric_value_out_of_range or cardinality_violation';
			x := -2;
	end;
	return x;
end$$ language plpgsql;

select trap_matching_test(50);
select trap_matching_test(0);
select trap_matching_test(100000);
select trap_matching_test(1);

create temp table foo (f1 int);

create function blockme() returns int as $$
declare x int;
begin
  x := 1;
  insert into foo values(x);
  begin
    x := x + 1;
    insert into foo values(x);
    -- we assume this will take longer than 1 second:
    select count(*) into x from tenk1 a, tenk1 b, tenk1 c;
  exception
    when others then
      raise notice 'caught others?';
      return -1;
    when query_canceled then
      raise notice 'nyeah nyeah, can''t stop me';
      x := x * 10;
  end;
  insert into foo values(x);
  return x;
end$$ language plpgsql;

set statement_timeout to 1000;

select blockme();

reset statement_timeout;

select * from foo;
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--
-- test foreign key error trapping
--

create temp table master(f1 int primary key);

create temp table slave(f1 int references master deferrable);

insert into master values(1);
insert into slave values(1);
insert into slave values(2);	-- fails

create function trap_foreign_key(int) returns int as $$
begin
	begin	-- start a subtransaction
		insert into slave values($1);
	exception
		when foreign_key_violation then
			raise notice 'caught foreign_key_violation';
			return 0;
	end;
	return 1;
end$$ language plpgsql;

create function trap_foreign_key_2() returns int as $$
begin
	begin	-- start a subtransaction
		set constraints all immediate;
	exception
		when foreign_key_violation then
			raise notice 'caught foreign_key_violation';
			return 0;
	end;
	return 1;
end$$ language plpgsql;

select trap_foreign_key(1);
select trap_foreign_key(2);	-- detects FK violation

begin;
  set constraints all deferred;
  select trap_foreign_key(2);	-- should not detect FK violation
  savepoint x;
    set constraints all immediate; -- fails
  rollback to x;
  select trap_foreign_key_2();  -- detects FK violation
commit;				-- still fails

drop function trap_foreign_key(int);
drop function trap_foreign_key_2();