Commit e23a2b1e authored by Tom Lane's avatar Tom Lane

Document formerly-undocumented WITH clause of CREATE FUNCTION.

parent 1f122a7c
<!-- <!--
$Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_function.sgml,v 1.10 1999/09/28 04:34:39 momjian Exp $ $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/create_function.sgml,v 1.11 1999/10/02 21:27:49 tgl Exp $
Postgres documentation Postgres documentation
--> -->
...@@ -20,19 +20,21 @@ Postgres documentation ...@@ -20,19 +20,21 @@ Postgres documentation
</refnamediv> </refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv> <refsynopsisdiv>
<refsynopsisdivinfo> <refsynopsisdivinfo>
<date>1999-07-20</date> <date>1999-10-02</date>
</refsynopsisdivinfo> </refsynopsisdivinfo>
<synopsis> <synopsis>
CREATE FUNCTION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> ( [ <replaceable class="parameter">ftype</replaceable> [, ...] ] ) CREATE FUNCTION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> ( [ <replaceable class="parameter">ftype</replaceable> [, ...] ] )
RETURNS <replaceable class="parameter">rtype</replaceable> RETURNS <replaceable class="parameter">rtype</replaceable>
[ WITH ( <replaceable class="parameter">attribute</replaceable> [, ...] ) ]
AS <replaceable class="parameter">definition</replaceable> AS <replaceable class="parameter">definition</replaceable>
LANGUAGE '<replaceable class="parameter">langname</replaceable>' LANGUAGE '<replaceable class="parameter">langname</replaceable>'
CREATE FUNCTION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> ( [ <replaceable class="parameter">ftype</replaceable> [, ...] ] ) CREATE FUNCTION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> ( [ <replaceable class="parameter">ftype</replaceable> [, ...] ] )
RETURNS <replaceable class="parameter">rtype</replaceable> RETURNS <replaceable class="parameter">rtype</replaceable>
[ WITH ( <replaceable class="parameter">attribute</replaceable> [, ...] ) ]
AS <replaceable class="parameter">obj_file</replaceable> , <replaceable class="parameter">link_symbol</replaceable> AS <replaceable class="parameter">obj_file</replaceable> , <replaceable class="parameter">link_symbol</replaceable>
LANGUAGE 'c' LANGUAGE 'C'
</synopsis> </synopsis>
<refsect2 id="R2-SQL-CREATEFUNCTION-1"> <refsect2 id="R2-SQL-CREATEFUNCTION-1">
...@@ -79,6 +81,22 @@ CREATE FUNCTION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> ( [ <replaceab ...@@ -79,6 +81,22 @@ CREATE FUNCTION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> ( [ <replaceab
</para> </para>
</listitem> </listitem>
</varlistentry> </varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><replaceable class="parameter">attribute</replaceable></term>
<listitem>
<para>
An optional piece of information about the function, used for
optimization. The only attribute currently supported is
<literal>iscachable</literal>.
<literal>iscachable</literal> indicates that the function always
returns the same result when given the same input values (i.e.,
it does not do database lookups or otherwise use information not
directly present in its parameter list). The optimizer uses
<literal>iscachable</literal> to know whether it is safe to
pre-evaluate a call of the function.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry> <varlistentry>
<term><replaceable class="parameter">definition</replaceable></term> <term><replaceable class="parameter">definition</replaceable></term>
<listitem> <listitem>
...@@ -113,8 +131,7 @@ CREATE FUNCTION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> ( [ <replaceab ...@@ -113,8 +131,7 @@ CREATE FUNCTION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> ( [ <replaceab
'<literal>internal</literal>' '<literal>internal</literal>'
or '<replaceable class="parameter">plname</replaceable>', or '<replaceable class="parameter">plname</replaceable>',
where '<replaceable class="parameter">plname</replaceable>' where '<replaceable class="parameter">plname</replaceable>'
is the name of a created procedural is the name of a created procedural language. See
language. See
<xref linkend="sql-createlanguage-title" endterm="sql-createlanguage-title"> <xref linkend="sql-createlanguage-title" endterm="sql-createlanguage-title">
for details. for details.
</para> </para>
......
...@@ -369,8 +369,8 @@ WARN::function declared to return type EMP does not retrieve (EMP.*) ...@@ -369,8 +369,8 @@ WARN::function declared to return type EMP does not retrieve (EMP.*)
has the same name as the C source function the first form of the has the same name as the C source function the first form of the
statement is used. The string argument in the AS clause is the statement is used. The string argument in the AS clause is the
full pathname of the file that contains the dynamically loadable full pathname of the file that contains the dynamically loadable
compiled object. If the name of C function is different from the compiled object. If the name of the C function is different from the
name of the SQL function, then the second form is used. In this desired name of the SQL function, then the second form is used. In this
form the AS clause takes two string arguments, the first is the form the AS clause takes two string arguments, the first is the
full pathname of the dynamically loadable object file, and the full pathname of the dynamically loadable object file, and the
second is the link symbol that the dynamic loader should search second is the link symbol that the dynamic loader should search
...@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ WARN::function declared to return type EMP does not retrieve (EMP.*) ...@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ WARN::function declared to return type EMP does not retrieve (EMP.*)
code file for the function, bracketed by quotation marks. If a code file for the function, bracketed by quotation marks. If a
link symbol is used in the AS clause, the link symbol should also be link symbol is used in the AS clause, the link symbol should also be
bracketed by single quotation marks, and should be exactly the bracketed by single quotation marks, and should be exactly the
same as the name of function in the C source code. On UNIX systems same as the name of the function in the C source code. On UNIX systems
the command <command>nm</command> will print all of the link the command <command>nm</command> will print all of the link
symbols in a dynamically loadable object. symbols in a dynamically loadable object.
(<productname>Postgres</productname> will not compile a function (<productname>Postgres</productname> will not compile a function
...@@ -991,7 +991,7 @@ memmove(destination-&gt;data, buffer, 40); ...@@ -991,7 +991,7 @@ memmove(destination-&gt;data, buffer, 40);
</para> </para>
<sect3> <sect3>
<title>Pre-v6.5</title> <title>Pre-v6.6</title>
<para> <para>
For functions written in C, the SQL name declared in For functions written in C, the SQL name declared in
...@@ -1029,7 +1029,9 @@ memmove(destination-&gt;data, buffer, 40); ...@@ -1029,7 +1029,9 @@ memmove(destination-&gt;data, buffer, 40);
they can be declared with the same SQL names (as long as their they can be declared with the same SQL names (as long as their
argument types differ, of course). This way avoids the overhead of argument types differ, of course). This way avoids the overhead of
an SQL wrapper function, at the cost of more effort to prepare a an SQL wrapper function, at the cost of more effort to prepare a
custom backend executable. custom backend executable. (This option is only available in version
6.5 and later, since prior versions required internal functions to
have the same name in SQL as in the C code.)
</para> </para>
</sect3> </sect3>
</sect2> </sect2>
......
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