<Chapter Id="pgtcl">
<Title>pgtcl</Title>

<Para>
pgtcl is a tcl package for front-end programs to interface with <ProductName>Postgres</ProductName>
backends.  It makes most of the functionality of libpq available to
tcl scripts.
</Para>

<Para>
This package was originally written by Jolly Chen.
</Para>

<Sect1>
<Title>Commands</Title>

<Para>
The pg_lo* routines are interfaces to the Inversion Large Objects in <ProductName>Postgres</ProductName>.
The functions are designed to mimic the analogous file system functions in
the standard Unix file system interface.
</Para>

<Para>
<TABLE TOCENTRY="1">
<TITLE>PGTCL Commands</TITLE>
<TGROUP COLS="2">
<THEAD>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>Command</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>Description</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
</THEAD>
<TBODY>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_connect</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>opens a connection to the backend server</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_disconnect</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>closes a connection</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_conndefaults</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>get connection options and their defaults</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_exec</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>send a query to the backend</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_result</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>manipulate the results of a query</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_select</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>loop over the result of a select statement</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_listen</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>establish a callback for NOTIFY messages</ENTRY>
  </ROW>

  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_lo_creat</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>create a large object</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_lo_open</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>open a large object</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_lo_close</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>close a large object</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_lo_read</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>read a large object</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_lo_write</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>write a large object</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_lo_lseek</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>seek to a position on a large object</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_lo_tell</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>return the current seek position of a large object</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_lo_unlink</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>delete a large object</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_lo_import</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>import a Unix file into a large object</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
  <ROW>
    <ENTRY>pg_lo_export</ENTRY>
    <ENTRY>export a large object into a Unix file</ENTRY>
  </ROW>
</TBODY>
</TGROUP>
</TABLE>
</Para>

<Para>
These commands are described further on subsequent pages.
</Para>

<Para>
The pg_lo* routines should typically be used within a BEGIN/END transaction
block because the file descriptor returned by pg_lo_open is only valid for
the current transaction.  pg_lo_import and pg_lo_export MUST be used
in a BEGIN/END transaction block.
</Para>

</Sect1>

<Sect1>
<Title>Examples</Title>

<Para>
Here's a small example of how to use the routines:

<ProgramListing>
# getDBs :
#   get the names of all the databases at a given host and port number
#   with the defaults being the localhost and port 5432
#   return them in alphabetical order
proc getDBs { {host "localhost"} {port "5432"} } {
    # datnames is the list to be result
    set conn [pg_connect template1 -host $host -port $port]
    set res [pg_exec $conn "SELECT datname FROM pg_database ORDER BY datname"]
    set ntups [pg_result $res -numTuples]
    for {set i 0} {$i < $ntups} {incr i} {
	lappend datnames [pg_result $res -getTuple $i]
    }
    pg_disconnect $conn
    return $datnames
}
</ProgramListing>

</Para>
</Sect1>

<Sect1>
<Title>pgtcl Command Reference Information</Title>

<REFENTRY ID="PGTCL-PGCONNECT-1">
<REFMETA>
<REFENTRYTITLE>pg_connect</REFENTRYTITLE>
<REFMISCINFO>PGTCL - Connection Management</REFMISCINFO>
</REFMETA>
<REFNAMEDIV>
<REFNAME>pg_connect
</REFNAME>
<REFPURPOSE>opens a connection to the backend server
</REFPURPOSE>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGCONNECT-1"><PRIMARY>pgtcl</PRIMARY><SECONDARY>connecting</SECONDARY></INDEXTERM>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGCONNECT-2"><PRIMARY>pg_connect</PRIMARY></INDEXTERM>
</REFNAMEDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<SYNOPSIS>
pg_connect <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">dbName</REPLACEABLE> <OPTIONAL>-host <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">hostName</REPLACEABLE></OPTIONAL>
  <OPTIONAL>-port <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">portNumber</REPLACEABLE></OPTIONAL> <OPTIONAL>-tty <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">pqtty</REPLACEABLE></OPTIONAL> <OPTIONAL>-options <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">optionalBackendArgs</REPLACEABLE></OPTIONAL>
</SYNOPSIS>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGCONNECT-1">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Inputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">dbName</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid database name.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <OPTIONAL>-host <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">hostName</REPLACEABLE></OPTIONAL>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies the domain name of the backend server for <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">dbName</REPLACEABLE>.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <OPTIONAL>-port <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">portNumber</REPLACEABLE></OPTIONAL>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies the IP port number of the backend server for <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">dbName</REPLACEABLE>.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <OPTIONAL>-tty <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">pqtty</REPLACEABLE></OPTIONAL>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>(need information thomas 1997-12-24)
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <OPTIONAL>-options <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">optionalBackendArgs</REPLACEABLE></OPTIONAL>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies options for the backend server for <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">dbName</REPLACEABLE>.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGCONNECT-2">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Outputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">dbHandle</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
The return result is either an error message or a handle for a database
   connection.  Handles start with the prefix "pgsql"
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>
</REFSYNOPSISDIV>

<!-- ********************************************************** -->

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGCONNECT-1">
<REFSECT1INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT1INFO>
<TITLE>Description
</TITLE>
<PARA><FUNCTION>pg_connect</FUNCTION> opens a connection to the <ProductName>Postgres</ProductName> backend.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGCONNECT-2">
<TITLE>Usage
</TITLE>
<PARA>XXX thomas 1997-12-24
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
</REFENTRY>

<REFENTRY ID="PGTCL-PGDISCONNECT-1">
<REFMETA>
<REFENTRYTITLE>pg_disconnect</REFENTRYTITLE>
<REFMISCINFO>PGTCL - Connection Management</REFMISCINFO>
</REFMETA>
<REFNAMEDIV>
<REFNAME>pg_disconnect
</REFNAME>
<REFPURPOSE>closes a connection to the backend server
</REFPURPOSE>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGDISCONNECT-1"><PRIMARY>pgtcl</PRIMARY><SECONDARY>connecting</SECONDARY></INDEXTERM>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGDISCONNECT-2"><PRIMARY>pg_connect</PRIMARY></INDEXTERM>
</REFNAMEDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<SYNOPSIS>
pg_disconnect <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">dbHandle</REPLACEABLE>
</SYNOPSIS>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGDISCONNECT-1">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Inputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">dbHandle</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid database handle.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGDISCONNECT-2">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Outputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  None
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>
</REFSYNOPSISDIV>

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGDISCONNECT-1">
<REFSECT1INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT1INFO>
<TITLE>Description
</TITLE>
<PARA><FUNCTION>pg_disconnect</FUNCTION> closes a connection to the <ProductName>Postgres</ProductName> backend.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>

</REFENTRY>

<REFENTRY ID="PGTCL-PGEXEC-1">
<REFMETA>
<REFENTRYTITLE>pg_exec</REFENTRYTITLE>
<REFMISCINFO>PGTCL - Connection Management</REFMISCINFO>
</REFMETA>
<REFNAMEDIV>
<REFNAME>pg_exec
</REFNAME>
<REFPURPOSE>
send a query string to the backend 
</REFPURPOSE>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGEXEC-1"><PRIMARY>pgtcl</PRIMARY><SECONDARY>connecting</SECONDARY></INDEXTERM>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGEXEC-2"><PRIMARY>pg_connect</PRIMARY></INDEXTERM>
</REFNAMEDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<SYNOPSIS>
pg_exec <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">dbHandle</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">queryString</REPLACEABLE>
</SYNOPSIS>

<!-- ********************************************************** -->

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGEXEC-1">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Inputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">dbHandle</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid database handle.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">queryString</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid SQL query.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGEXEC-2">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Outputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">queryHandle</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
   the return result is either an error message or a handle for a query result.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2></REFSYNOPSISDIV>

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGEXEC-1">
<REFSECT1INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT1INFO>
<TITLE>Description
</TITLE>
<PARA>
<FUNCTION>pg_exec</FUNCTION> submits a query to the <ProductName>Postgres</ProductName> backend and returns a result.

Query result handles start with the connection handle and add a period
and a result number.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>

<REFENTRY ID="PGTCL-PGLISTEN-1">
<REFMETA>
<REFENTRYTITLE>pg_listen</REFENTRYTITLE>
<REFMISCINFO>PGTCL - Asynchronous Notify</REFMISCINFO>
</REFMETA>
<REFNAMEDIV>
<REFNAME>pg_listen
</REFNAME>
<REFPURPOSE>sets or changes a callback for asynchronous NOTIFY messages
</REFPURPOSE>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLISTEN-1"><PRIMARY>pgtcl</PRIMARY><SECONDARY>notify</SECONDARY></INDEXTERM>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLISTEN-2"><PRIMARY>notify</PRIMARY></INDEXTERM>
</REFNAMEDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<DATE>1998-5-22</DATE>
</REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<SYNOPSIS>
pg_listen <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">dbHandle</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">notifyName</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">callbackCommand</REPLACEABLE>
</SYNOPSIS>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLISTEN-1">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1998-5-22</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Inputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">dbHandle</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid database handle.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">notifyName</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies the notification name to start or stop listening to.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">callbackCommand</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>If present and not empty, provides the command string to execute
when a matching notification arrives.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLISTEN-2">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1998-5-22</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Outputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  None
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>
</REFSYNOPSISDIV>

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLISTEN-1">
<REFSECT1INFO>
<DATE>1998-5-22</DATE>
</REFSECT1INFO>
<TITLE>Description
</TITLE>
<PARA><FUNCTION>pg_listen</FUNCTION> creates, changes, or cancels a request
to listen for asynchronous NOTIFY messages from the
<ProductName>Postgres</ProductName> backend.  With a callbackCommand
parameter, the request is established, or the command string of an already
existing request is replaced.  With no callbackCommand parameter, a prior
request is canceled.
</PARA>

<para>
After a <PARA><FUNCTION>pg_listen</FUNCTION> request is established,
the specified command string is executed whenever a NOTIFY message bearing
the given name arrives from the backend.  This occurs when any
<ProductName>Postgres</ProductName> client application issues a NOTIFY command
referencing that name.  (Note that the name can be, but does not have to be,
that of an existing relation in the database.)
The command string is executed from the Tcl idle loop.  That is the normal
idle state of an application written with Tk.  In non-Tk Tcl shells, you can
execute <FUNCTION>update</FUNCTION> or <FUNCTION>vwait</FUNCTION> to cause
the idle loop to be entered.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>

</REFENTRY>

<!-- ********************************************************** -->

<REFENTRY ID="PGTCL-PGSELECT-1">
<REFMETA>
<REFENTRYTITLE>pg_select</REFENTRYTITLE>
<REFMISCINFO>PGTCL - Connection Management</REFMISCINFO>
</REFMETA>
<REFNAMEDIV>
<REFNAME>pg_select
</REFNAME>
<REFPURPOSE>
loop over the result of a select statement
</REFPURPOSE>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGSELECT-1"><PRIMARY>pgtcl</PRIMARY><SECONDARY>connecting</SECONDARY></INDEXTERM>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGSELECT-2"><PRIMARY>pg_connect</PRIMARY></INDEXTERM>
</REFNAMEDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<SYNOPSIS>
pg_select <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">dbHandle</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">queryString</REPLACEABLE>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">arrayVar</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">queryProcedure</REPLACEABLE>
</SYNOPSIS>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGSELECT-1">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Inputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">dbHandle</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid database handle.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">queryString</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid SQL select query.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">arrayVar</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Array variable for tuples returned.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">queryProcedure</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Procedure run on each tuple found.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>

</REFSECT2>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGSELECT-2">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Outputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">queryHandle</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
   the return result is either an error message or a handle for a query result.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2></REFSYNOPSISDIV>

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGSELECT-1">
<REFSECT1INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT1INFO>
<TITLE>Description
</TITLE>
<PARA>
<FUNCTION>pg_select</FUNCTION> submits a query to the <ProductName>Postgres</ProductName> backend.
 and returns the results.
  The <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">queryString</REPLACEABLE>
   must be a select statement.  Anything else returns an error.
  The <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">arrayVar</REPLACEABLE>
   variable is an array name used in the loop.  It is filled
   out with the result of the query for each tuple using the field
   names as the associative indices.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGSELECT-2">
<TITLE>Usage
</TITLE>
<PARA>
<ProgramListing>
	set DB "mydb"
	set conn [pg_connect $DB]
	pg_select $conn "SELECT * from table" array {
		puts [format "%5d %s" array(control) array(name)]
	}
	pg_disconnect $conn
</ProgramListing>
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>

</REFENTRY>

<!-- ********************************************************** -->

<REFENTRY ID="PGTCL-PGRESULT-1">
<REFMETA>
<REFENTRYTITLE>pg_result</REFENTRYTITLE>
<REFMISCINFO>PGTCL - Connection Management</REFMISCINFO>
</REFMETA>
<REFNAMEDIV>
<REFNAME>pg_result
</REFNAME>
<REFPURPOSE>
get information about a query result
</REFPURPOSE>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGRESULT-1"><PRIMARY>pgtcl</PRIMARY><SECONDARY>connecting</SECONDARY></INDEXTERM>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGRESULT-2"><PRIMARY>pg_connect</PRIMARY></INDEXTERM>
</REFNAMEDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<SYNOPSIS>
pg_result <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">queryHandle</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">resultOption</REPLACEABLE>
</SYNOPSIS>
<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGRESULT-1">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Inputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">queryHandle</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
  The handle for a query result.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">resultOption</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
Specifies one of several possible options.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>

<REFSECT3>
<TITLE>Options</TITLE>

<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
-status  
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
the status of the result.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
-oid
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
if the last query was an insert, returns the oid of the 
inserted tuple
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
-conn
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
the connection that produced the result
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
-assign arrayName
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
assign the results to an array
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
-assignbyidx arrayName ?appendstr?
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
assign the results to an array using the first field as a key
and optionally append appendstr to the key name. Useful for
creating pseudo-multi dimensional arrays in tcl.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
-numTuples
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
the number of tuples in the query
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
-attributes
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
returns a list of the name/type pairs of the tuple attributes
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
-getTuple tupleNumber
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
returns the values of the tuple in a list
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
-clear 
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
clear the result buffer. Do not reuse after this
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT3>
</REFSECT2>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGRESULT-2">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Outputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">queryHandle</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
   the return result is either an error message or a handle for a query result.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2></REFSYNOPSISDIV>

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGRESULT-1">
<REFSECT1INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT1INFO>
<TITLE>Description
</TITLE>
<PARA>
<FUNCTION>pg_result</FUNCTION> returns information about a query.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
</REFENTRY>

<!-- ********************************************************** -->

<REFENTRY ID="PGTCL-PGLOCREAT-1">
<REFMETA>
<REFENTRYTITLE>pg_lo_creat</REFENTRYTITLE>
<REFMISCINFO>PGTCL - Large Objects</REFMISCINFO>
</REFMETA>
<REFNAMEDIV>
<REFNAME>pg_lo_creat
</REFNAME>
<REFPURPOSE>create a large object
</REFPURPOSE>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOCREAT-1"><PRIMARY>pgtcl</PRIMARY><SECONDARY>creating</SECONDARY></INDEXTERM>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOCREAT-2"><PRIMARY>pg_lo_creat</PRIMARY></INDEXTERM>
</REFNAMEDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<SYNOPSIS>
pg_lo_creat <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">mode</REPLACEABLE>
</SYNOPSIS>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOCREAT-1">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Inputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid database connection.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">mode</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies the access mode for the large object</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOCREAT-2">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Outputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">objOid</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
The oid of the large object created.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>
</REFSYNOPSISDIV>

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOCREAT-1">
<REFSECT1INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT1INFO>
<TITLE>Description
</TITLE>
<PARA><FUNCTION>pg_lo_creat</FUNCTION> creates an Inversion Large Object.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOCREAT-2">
<TITLE>Usage
</TITLE>
<PARA>
mode can be any OR'ing together of INV_READ, INV_WRITE, and INV_ARCHIVE. 
The OR delimiter character is "|".
<ProgramListing>
[pg_lo_creat $conn "INV_READ|INV_WRITE"]
</ProgramListing>
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
</REFENTRY>

<!-- ********************************************************** -->

<REFENTRY ID="PGTCL-PGLOOPEN-1">
<REFMETA>
<REFENTRYTITLE>pg_lo_open</REFENTRYTITLE>
<REFMISCINFO>PGTCL - Large Objects</REFMISCINFO>
</REFMETA>
<REFNAMEDIV>
<REFNAME>pg_lo_open
</REFNAME>
<REFPURPOSE>open a large object
</REFPURPOSE>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOOPEN-1"><PRIMARY>pgtcl</PRIMARY><SECONDARY>opening</SECONDARY></INDEXTERM>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOOPEN-2"><PRIMARY>pg_lo_open</PRIMARY></INDEXTERM>
</REFNAMEDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<SYNOPSIS>
pg_lo_open <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">objOid</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">mode</REPLACEABLE>
</SYNOPSIS>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOOPEN-1">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Inputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid database connection.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">objOid</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid large object oid.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">mode</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies the access mode for the large object</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOOPEN-2">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Outputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">fd</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
A file descriptor for use in later pg_lo* routines.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>
</REFSYNOPSISDIV>

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOOPEN-1">
<REFSECT1INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT1INFO>
<TITLE>Description
</TITLE>
<PARA><FUNCTION>pg_lo_open</FUNCTION> open an Inversion Large Object.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOOPEN-2">
<TITLE>Usage
</TITLE>
<PARA>
Mode can be either "r", "w", or "rw".
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
</REFENTRY>

<!-- ********************************************************** -->

<REFENTRY ID="PGTCL-PGLOCLOSE-1">
<REFMETA>
<REFENTRYTITLE>pg_lo_close</REFENTRYTITLE>
<REFMISCINFO>PGTCL - Large Objects</REFMISCINFO>
</REFMETA>
<REFNAMEDIV>
<REFNAME>pg_lo_close
</REFNAME>
<REFPURPOSE>close a large object
</REFPURPOSE>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOCLOSE-1"><PRIMARY>pgtcl</PRIMARY><SECONDARY>closing</SECONDARY></INDEXTERM>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOCLOSE-2"><PRIMARY>pg_lo_close</PRIMARY></INDEXTERM>
</REFNAMEDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<SYNOPSIS>
pg_lo_close <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">fd</REPLACEABLE>
</SYNOPSIS>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOCLOSE-1">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Inputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid database connection.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">fd</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
A file descriptor for use in later pg_lo* routines.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOCLOSE-2">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Outputs
</TITLE>
<PARA>None</PARA>
</REFSECT2>
</REFSYNOPSISDIV>

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOCLOSE-1">
<REFSECT1INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT1INFO>
<TITLE>Description
</TITLE>
<PARA><FUNCTION>pg_lo_close</FUNCTION> closes an Inversion Large Object.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOCLOSE-2">
<TITLE>Usage
</TITLE>
<PARA>
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
</REFENTRY>

<!-- ********************************************************** -->

<REFENTRY ID="PGTCL-PGLOREAD-1">
<REFMETA>
<REFENTRYTITLE>pg_lo_read</REFENTRYTITLE>
<REFMISCINFO>PGTCL - Large Objects</REFMISCINFO>
</REFMETA>
<REFNAMEDIV>
<REFNAME>pg_lo_read
</REFNAME>
<REFPURPOSE>read a large object
</REFPURPOSE>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOREAD-1"><PRIMARY>pgtcl</PRIMARY><SECONDARY>reading</SECONDARY></INDEXTERM>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOREAD-2"><PRIMARY>pg_lo_read</PRIMARY></INDEXTERM>
</REFNAMEDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<SYNOPSIS>
pg_lo_read <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">fd</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">bufVar</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">len</REPLACEABLE>
</SYNOPSIS>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOREAD-1">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Inputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid database connection.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">fd</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
File descriptor for the large object from pg_lo_open.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">bufVar</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid buffer variable to contain the large object segment.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">len</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies the maximum allowable size of the large object segment.</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOREAD-2">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Outputs
</TITLE>
<PARA>None</PARA>
</REFSECT2>
</REFSYNOPSISDIV>

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOREAD-1">
<REFSECT1INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT1INFO>
<TITLE>Description
</TITLE>
<PARA><FUNCTION>pg_lo_read</FUNCTION> reads 
at most <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">len</REPLACEABLE> bytes from a large object into a variable
 named <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">bufVar</REPLACEABLE>.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOREAD-2">
<TITLE>Usage
</TITLE>
<PARA>
<REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">bufVar</REPLACEABLE> must be a valid variable name.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
</REFENTRY>

<!-- ********************************************************** -->

<REFENTRY ID="PGTCL-PGLOWRITE-1">
<REFMETA>
<REFENTRYTITLE>pg_lo_write</REFENTRYTITLE>
<REFMISCINFO>PGTCL - Large Objects</REFMISCINFO>
</REFMETA>
<REFNAMEDIV>
<REFNAME>pg_lo_write
</REFNAME>
<REFPURPOSE>write a large object
</REFPURPOSE>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOWRITE-1"><PRIMARY>pgtcl</PRIMARY><SECONDARY>writing</SECONDARY></INDEXTERM>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOWRITE-2"><PRIMARY>pg_lo_write</PRIMARY></INDEXTERM>
</REFNAMEDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<SYNOPSIS>
pg_lo_write <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">fd</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">buf</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">len</REPLACEABLE>
</SYNOPSIS>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOWRITE-1">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Inputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid database connection.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">fd</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
File descriptor for the large object from pg_lo_open.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">buf</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid string variable to write to the large object.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">len</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies the maximum size of the string to write.</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOWRITE-2">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Outputs
</TITLE>
<PARA>None</PARA>
</REFSECT2>
</REFSYNOPSISDIV>

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOWRITE-1">
<REFSECT1INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT1INFO>
<TITLE>Description
</TITLE>
<PARA><FUNCTION>pg_lo_write</FUNCTION> writes 
at most <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">len</REPLACEABLE> bytes to a large object from a variable
 <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">buf</REPLACEABLE>.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOWRITE-2">
<TITLE>Usage
</TITLE>
<PARA>
<REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">buf</REPLACEABLE> must be 
the actual string to write, not a variable name.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
</REFENTRY>

<!-- ********************************************************** -->

<REFENTRY ID="PGTCL-PGLOLSEEK-1">
<REFMETA>
<REFENTRYTITLE>pg_lo_lseek</REFENTRYTITLE>
<REFMISCINFO>PGTCL - Large Objects</REFMISCINFO>
</REFMETA>
<REFNAMEDIV>
<REFNAME>pg_lo_lseek
</REFNAME>
<REFPURPOSE>seek to a position on a large object
</REFPURPOSE>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOLSEEK-1"><PRIMARY>pgtcl</PRIMARY><SECONDARY>positioning</SECONDARY></INDEXTERM>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOLSEEK-2"><PRIMARY>pg_lo_lseek</PRIMARY></INDEXTERM>
</REFNAMEDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<SYNOPSIS>
pg_lo_lseek <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">fd</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">offset</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">whence</REPLACEABLE>
</SYNOPSIS>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOLSEEK-1">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Inputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid database connection.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">fd</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
File descriptor for the large object from pg_lo_open.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">offset</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a zero-based offset in bytes.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">whence</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA> whence can be "SEEK_CUR", "SEEK_END", or "SEEK_SET" </PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOLSEEK-2">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Outputs
</TITLE>
<PARA>None</PARA>
</REFSECT2>
</REFSYNOPSISDIV>

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOLSEEK-1">
<REFSECT1INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT1INFO>
<TITLE>Description
</TITLE>
<PARA><FUNCTION>pg_lo_lseek</FUNCTION> positions 
to <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">offset</REPLACEABLE> bytes from the beginning of the large object.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOLSEEK-2">
<TITLE>Usage
</TITLE>
<PARA>
<REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">whence</REPLACEABLE> 
can be "SEEK_CUR", "SEEK_END", or "SEEK_SET".
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
</REFENTRY>

<!-- ********************************************************** -->

<REFENTRY ID="PGTCL-PGLOTELL-1">
<REFMETA>
<REFENTRYTITLE>pg_lo_tell</REFENTRYTITLE>
<REFMISCINFO>PGTCL - Large Objects</REFMISCINFO>
</REFMETA>
<REFNAMEDIV>
<REFNAME>pg_lo_tell
</REFNAME>
<REFPURPOSE>return the current seek position of a large object
</REFPURPOSE>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOTELL-1"><PRIMARY>pgtcl</PRIMARY><SECONDARY>positioning</SECONDARY></INDEXTERM>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOTELL-2"><PRIMARY>pg_lo_tell</PRIMARY></INDEXTERM>
</REFNAMEDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<SYNOPSIS>
pg_lo_tell <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">fd</REPLACEABLE>
</SYNOPSIS>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOTELL-1">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Inputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid database connection.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">fd</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
File descriptor for the large object from pg_lo_open.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOTELL-2">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Outputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">offset</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>A zero-based offset in bytes suitable for input to <Function>pg_lo_lseek</Function>.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>
</REFSYNOPSISDIV>

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOTELL-1">
<REFSECT1INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT1INFO>
<TITLE>Description
</TITLE>
<PARA><FUNCTION>pg_lo_tell</FUNCTION> returns the current
to <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">offset</REPLACEABLE> in bytes from the beginning of the large object.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOTELL-2">
<TITLE>Usage
</TITLE>
<PARA>
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
</REFENTRY>

<!-- ********************************************************** -->

<REFENTRY ID="PGTCL-PGLOUNLINK-1">
<REFMETA>
<REFENTRYTITLE>pg_lo_unlink</REFENTRYTITLE>
<REFMISCINFO>PGTCL - Large Objects</REFMISCINFO>
</REFMETA>
<REFNAMEDIV>
<REFNAME>pg_lo_unlink
</REFNAME>
<REFPURPOSE>delete a large object
</REFPURPOSE>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOUNLINK-1"><PRIMARY>pgtcl</PRIMARY><SECONDARY>delete</SECONDARY></INDEXTERM>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOUNLINK-2"><PRIMARY>pg_lo_unlink</PRIMARY></INDEXTERM>
</REFNAMEDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<SYNOPSIS>
pg_lo_unlink <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">lobjId</REPLACEABLE>
</SYNOPSIS>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOUNLINK-1">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Inputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid database connection.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">lobjId</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
Identifier for a large object.
XXX Is this the same as objOid in other calls?? - thomas 1998-01-11
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOUNLINK-2">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Outputs
</TITLE>
<PARA>
None
</PARA>
</REFSECT2>
</REFSYNOPSISDIV>

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOUNLINK-1">
<REFSECT1INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT1INFO>
<TITLE>Description
</TITLE>
<PARA><FUNCTION>pg_lo_unlink</FUNCTION> deletes the specified large object.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOUNLINK-2">
<TITLE>Usage
</TITLE>
<PARA>
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
</REFENTRY>

<!-- ********************************************************** -->

<REFENTRY ID="PGTCL-PGLOIMPORT-1">
<REFMETA>
<REFENTRYTITLE>pg_lo_import</REFENTRYTITLE>
<REFMISCINFO>PGTCL - Large Objects</REFMISCINFO>
</REFMETA>
<REFNAMEDIV>
<REFNAME>pg_lo_import
</REFNAME>
<REFPURPOSE>import a large object from a Unix file
</REFPURPOSE>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOIMPORT-1"><PRIMARY>pgtcl</PRIMARY><SECONDARY>import</SECONDARY></INDEXTERM>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOIMPORT-2"><PRIMARY>pg_lo_import</PRIMARY></INDEXTERM>
</REFNAMEDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<SYNOPSIS>
pg_lo_import <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">filename</REPLACEABLE>
</SYNOPSIS>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOIMPORT-1">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Inputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid database connection.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">filename</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
Unix file name.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOIMPORT-2">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Outputs
</TITLE>
<PARA>
None
XXX Does this return a lobjId? Is that the same as the objOid in other calls? thomas - 1998-01-11
</PARA>
</REFSECT2>
</REFSYNOPSISDIV>

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOIMPORT-1">
<REFSECT1INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT1INFO>
<TITLE>Description
</TITLE>
<PARA><FUNCTION>pg_lo_import</FUNCTION> reads the specified file and places the contents into a large object.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOIMPORT-2">
<TITLE>Usage
</TITLE>
<PARA>
  <Function>pg_lo_import</Function> must be called within a BEGIN/END transaction block.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
</REFENTRY>

<!-- ********************************************************** -->

<REFENTRY ID="PGTCL-PGLOEXPORT-1">
<REFMETA>
<REFENTRYTITLE>pg_lo_export</REFENTRYTITLE>
<REFMISCINFO>PGTCL - Large Objects</REFMISCINFO>
</REFMETA>
<REFNAMEDIV>
<REFNAME>pg_lo_export
</REFNAME>
<REFPURPOSE>export a large object to a Unix file
</REFPURPOSE>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOEXPORT-1"><PRIMARY>pgtcl</PRIMARY><SECONDARY>export</SECONDARY></INDEXTERM>
<INDEXTERM ID="IX-PGTCL-PGLOEXPORT-2"><PRIMARY>pg_lo_export</PRIMARY></INDEXTERM>
</REFNAMEDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIV>
<REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSYNOPSISDIVINFO>
<SYNOPSIS>
pg_lo_export <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">lobjId</REPLACEABLE> <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">filename</REPLACEABLE>
</SYNOPSIS>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOEXPORT-1">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Inputs
</TITLE>
<VARIABLELIST>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">conn</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>Specifies a valid database connection.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">lobjId</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
Large object identifier.
XXX Is this the same as the objOid in other calls?? thomas - 1998-01-11
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
<VARLISTENTRY>
<TERM>
  <REPLACEABLE CLASS="PARAMETER">filename</REPLACEABLE>
</TERM>
<LISTITEM>
<PARA>
Unix file name.
</PARA>
</LISTITEM>
</VARLISTENTRY>
</VARIABLELIST>
</REFSECT2>

<REFSECT2 ID="R2-PGTCL-PGLOEXPORT-2">
<REFSECT2INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT2INFO>
<TITLE>Outputs
</TITLE>
<PARA>
None
XXX Does this return a lobjId? Is that the same as the objOid in other calls? thomas - 1998-01-11
</PARA>
</REFSECT2>
</REFSYNOPSISDIV>

<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOEXPORT-1">
<REFSECT1INFO>
<DATE>1997-12-24</DATE>
</REFSECT1INFO>
<TITLE>Description
</TITLE>
<PARA><FUNCTION>pg_lo_export</FUNCTION> writes the specified large object into a Unix file.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
<REFSECT1 ID="R1-PGTCL-PGLOEXPORT-2">
<TITLE>Usage
</TITLE>
<PARA>
  <Function>pg_lo_export</Function> must be called within a BEGIN/END transaction block.
</PARA>
</REFSECT1>
</REFENTRY>

</Sect1>
</Chapter>
