/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * paths.h
 *	  prototypes for various files in optimizer/path
 *
 *
 * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2016, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
 * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
 *
 * src/include/optimizer/paths.h
 *
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
#ifndef PATHS_H
#define PATHS_H

#include "nodes/relation.h"


/*
 * allpaths.c
 */
extern bool enable_geqo;
extern int	geqo_threshold;

/* Hook for plugins to get control in set_rel_pathlist() */
typedef void (*set_rel_pathlist_hook_type) (PlannerInfo *root,
														RelOptInfo *rel,
														Index rti,
														RangeTblEntry *rte);
extern PGDLLIMPORT set_rel_pathlist_hook_type set_rel_pathlist_hook;

/* Hook for plugins to get control in add_paths_to_joinrel() */
typedef void (*set_join_pathlist_hook_type) (PlannerInfo *root,
														 RelOptInfo *joinrel,
														 RelOptInfo *outerrel,
														 RelOptInfo *innerrel,
														 JoinType jointype,
												   JoinPathExtraData *extra);
extern PGDLLIMPORT set_join_pathlist_hook_type set_join_pathlist_hook;

/* Hook for plugins to replace standard_join_search() */
typedef RelOptInfo *(*join_search_hook_type) (PlannerInfo *root,
														  int levels_needed,
														  List *initial_rels);
extern PGDLLIMPORT join_search_hook_type join_search_hook;


extern RelOptInfo *make_one_rel(PlannerInfo *root, List *joinlist);
extern void set_dummy_rel_pathlist(RelOptInfo *rel);
extern RelOptInfo *standard_join_search(PlannerInfo *root, int levels_needed,
					 List *initial_rels);

extern void generate_gather_paths(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel);

#ifdef OPTIMIZER_DEBUG
extern void debug_print_rel(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel);
#endif

/*
 * indxpath.c
 *	  routines to generate index paths
 */
extern void create_index_paths(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel);
extern bool relation_has_unique_index_for(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel,
							  List *restrictlist,
							  List *exprlist, List *oprlist);
extern bool match_index_to_operand(Node *operand, int indexcol,
					   IndexOptInfo *index);
extern void expand_indexqual_conditions(IndexOptInfo *index,
							List *indexclauses, List *indexclausecols,
							List **indexquals_p, List **indexqualcols_p);
extern void check_partial_indexes(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel);
extern Expr *adjust_rowcompare_for_index(RowCompareExpr *clause,
							IndexOptInfo *index,
							int indexcol,
							List **indexcolnos,
							bool *var_on_left_p);

/*
 * tidpath.h
 *	  routines to generate tid paths
 */
extern void create_tidscan_paths(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel);

/*
 * joinpath.c
 *	   routines to create join paths
 */
extern void add_paths_to_joinrel(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *joinrel,
					 RelOptInfo *outerrel, RelOptInfo *innerrel,
					 JoinType jointype, SpecialJoinInfo *sjinfo,
					 List *restrictlist);

/*
 * joinrels.c
 *	  routines to determine which relations to join
 */
extern void join_search_one_level(PlannerInfo *root, int level);
extern RelOptInfo *make_join_rel(PlannerInfo *root,
			  RelOptInfo *rel1, RelOptInfo *rel2);
extern bool have_join_order_restriction(PlannerInfo *root,
							RelOptInfo *rel1, RelOptInfo *rel2);
extern bool have_dangerous_phv(PlannerInfo *root,
				   Relids outer_relids, Relids inner_params);

/*
 * equivclass.c
 *	  routines for managing EquivalenceClasses
 */
typedef bool (*ec_matches_callback_type) (PlannerInfo *root,
													  RelOptInfo *rel,
													  EquivalenceClass *ec,
													  EquivalenceMember *em,
													  void *arg);

extern bool process_equivalence(PlannerInfo *root, RestrictInfo *restrictinfo,
					bool below_outer_join);
extern Expr *canonicalize_ec_expression(Expr *expr,
						   Oid req_type, Oid req_collation);
extern void reconsider_outer_join_clauses(PlannerInfo *root);
extern EquivalenceClass *get_eclass_for_sort_expr(PlannerInfo *root,
						 Expr *expr,
						 Relids nullable_relids,
						 List *opfamilies,
						 Oid opcintype,
						 Oid collation,
						 Index sortref,
						 Relids rel,
						 bool create_it);
extern void generate_base_implied_equalities(PlannerInfo *root);
extern List *generate_join_implied_equalities(PlannerInfo *root,
								 Relids join_relids,
								 Relids outer_relids,
								 RelOptInfo *inner_rel);
extern bool exprs_known_equal(PlannerInfo *root, Node *item1, Node *item2);
extern void add_child_rel_equivalences(PlannerInfo *root,
						   AppendRelInfo *appinfo,
						   RelOptInfo *parent_rel,
						   RelOptInfo *child_rel);
extern List *generate_implied_equalities_for_column(PlannerInfo *root,
									   RelOptInfo *rel,
									   ec_matches_callback_type callback,
									   void *callback_arg,
									   Relids prohibited_rels);
extern bool have_relevant_eclass_joinclause(PlannerInfo *root,
								RelOptInfo *rel1, RelOptInfo *rel2);
extern bool has_relevant_eclass_joinclause(PlannerInfo *root,
							   RelOptInfo *rel1);
extern bool eclass_useful_for_merging(PlannerInfo *root,
						  EquivalenceClass *eclass,
						  RelOptInfo *rel);
extern bool is_redundant_derived_clause(RestrictInfo *rinfo, List *clauselist);

/*
 * pathkeys.c
 *	  utilities for matching and building path keys
 */
typedef enum
{
	PATHKEYS_EQUAL,				/* pathkeys are identical */
	PATHKEYS_BETTER1,			/* pathkey 1 is a superset of pathkey 2 */
	PATHKEYS_BETTER2,			/* vice versa */
	PATHKEYS_DIFFERENT			/* neither pathkey includes the other */
} PathKeysComparison;

extern PathKeysComparison compare_pathkeys(List *keys1, List *keys2);
extern bool pathkeys_contained_in(List *keys1, List *keys2);
extern Path *get_cheapest_path_for_pathkeys(List *paths, List *pathkeys,
							   Relids required_outer,
							   CostSelector cost_criterion);
extern Path *get_cheapest_fractional_path_for_pathkeys(List *paths,
										  List *pathkeys,
										  Relids required_outer,
										  double fraction);
extern List *build_index_pathkeys(PlannerInfo *root, IndexOptInfo *index,
					 ScanDirection scandir);
extern List *build_expression_pathkey(PlannerInfo *root, Expr *expr,
						 Relids nullable_relids, Oid opno,
						 Relids rel, bool create_it);
extern List *convert_subquery_pathkeys(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel,
						  List *subquery_pathkeys,
						  List *subquery_tlist);
extern List *build_join_pathkeys(PlannerInfo *root,
					RelOptInfo *joinrel,
					JoinType jointype,
					List *outer_pathkeys);
extern List *make_pathkeys_for_sortclauses(PlannerInfo *root,
							  List *sortclauses,
							  List *tlist);
extern void initialize_mergeclause_eclasses(PlannerInfo *root,
								RestrictInfo *restrictinfo);
extern void update_mergeclause_eclasses(PlannerInfo *root,
							RestrictInfo *restrictinfo);
extern List *find_mergeclauses_for_pathkeys(PlannerInfo *root,
							   List *pathkeys,
							   bool outer_keys,
							   List *restrictinfos);
extern List *select_outer_pathkeys_for_merge(PlannerInfo *root,
								List *mergeclauses,
								RelOptInfo *joinrel);
extern List *make_inner_pathkeys_for_merge(PlannerInfo *root,
							  List *mergeclauses,
							  List *outer_pathkeys);
extern List *truncate_useless_pathkeys(PlannerInfo *root,
						  RelOptInfo *rel,
						  List *pathkeys);
extern bool has_useful_pathkeys(PlannerInfo *root, RelOptInfo *rel);
extern PathKey *make_canonical_pathkey(PlannerInfo *root,
					   EquivalenceClass *eclass, Oid opfamily,
					   int strategy, bool nulls_first);

#endif   /* PATHS_H */
